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-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/AppMain.cxx193
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Array.cxx7
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/ArrayList.cxx7
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Atom.cxx10
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/CodeManager.cxx29
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Crc32.cxx74
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/CxxAbi.cxx87
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Defines.cxx7
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/DeviceManager.cxx7
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/DriveManager.cxx149
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/ErrorOr.cxx12
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/FS/NewFS.cxx938
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/FileManager.cxx183
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Framebuffer.cxx96
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/GUIDWizard.cxx65
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/GUIDWrapper.cxx11
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/HError.cxx18
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/IndexableProperty.cxx57
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Json.cxx12
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/KernelCheck.cxx109
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/KernelHeap.cxx169
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/LockDelegate.cxx12
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/MutableArray.cxx7
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Network/IP.cxx126
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Network/IPCEP.cxx7
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Network/NetworkDevice.cxx15
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/New+Delete.cxx50
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/NewFS+FileManager.cxx89
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/NewFS+IO.cxx101
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/NewFS+Journal.cxx22
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/OwnPtr.cxx7
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/PEFCodeManager.cxx226
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/PEFSharedObjectRT.cxx107
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/PRDT.cxx22
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/PageAllocator.cxx52
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/PageManager.cxx118
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/PermissionSelector.cxx47
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Pmm.cxx85
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/ProcessScheduler.cxx392
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/ProcessTeam.cxx31
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Property.cxx20
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Ref.cxx7
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/SMPManager.cxx217
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Semaphore.cxx53
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Storage/AHCIDeviceInterface.cxx35
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Storage/ATADeviceInterface.cxx88
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Storage/NVMEDeviceInterface.cxx15
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Storage/SCSIDeviceInterface.cxx11
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Stream.cxx12
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/String.cxx248
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/ThreadLocalStorage.cxx58
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Timer.cxx41
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/URL.cxx96
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/UserHeap.cxx252
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Utils.cxx253
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/Variant.cxx29
-rw-r--r--Kernel/Source/compile_flags.txt7
57 files changed, 5198 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/AppMain.cxx b/Kernel/Source/AppMain.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b91d6082
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/AppMain.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+ File: AppMain.cxx
+ Purpose: Kernel main loop.
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <ArchKit/ArchKit.hpp>
+#include <Builtins/Toolbox/Toolbox.hxx>
+#include <CompilerKit/Detail.hxx>
+#include <FirmwareKit/Handover.hxx>
+#include <KernelKit/FileManager.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/Framebuffer.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/KernelHeap.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/PEF.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/PEFCodeManager.hxx>
+#include <KernelKit/ProcessScheduler.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/UserHeap.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/Json.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/KernelCheck.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/String.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/Utils.hpp>
+
+namespace Detail
+{
+ /// @brief Filesystem auto mounter, additional checks are also done by the
+ /// class.
+ class FilesystemWizard final
+ {
+ NewOS::NewFilesystemManager* fNewFS{nullptr};
+
+ public:
+ explicit FilesystemWizard()
+ {
+ if (NewOS::FilesystemManagerInterface::GetMounted())
+ {
+ /// Mounted partition, cool!
+ NewOS::kcout
+ << "New OS: No need to create for a NewFS partition here...\r";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /// Not mounted partition, auto-mount.
+ ///! Mounts a NewFS block.
+ fNewFS = new NewOS::NewFilesystemManager();
+
+ NewOS::FilesystemManagerInterface::Mount(fNewFS);
+
+ if (fNewFS->GetImpl())
+ {
+ constexpr auto cFolderInfo = "Metadata";
+ const auto cDirCount = 8;
+ const char* cDirStr[cDirCount] = {
+ "/Boot/", "/System/", "/Support/", "/Applications/",
+ "/Users/", "/Library/", "/Mount/", "/Assistants/"};
+
+ for (NewOS::SizeT dirIndx = 0UL; dirIndx < cDirCount; ++dirIndx)
+ {
+ auto catalogDir = fNewFS->GetImpl()->GetCatalog(cDirStr[dirIndx]);
+
+ if (catalogDir)
+ {
+ delete catalogDir;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ catalogDir = fNewFS->GetImpl()->CreateCatalog(cDirStr[dirIndx], 0,
+ kNewFSCatalogKindDir);
+
+ NewFork theFork{0};
+
+ const NewOS::Char* cSrcName = cFolderInfo;
+
+ NewOS::rt_copy_memory((NewOS::VoidPtr)(cSrcName), theFork.ForkName,
+ NewOS::rt_string_len(cSrcName));
+
+ NewOS::rt_copy_memory((NewOS::VoidPtr)(catalogDir->Name),
+ theFork.CatalogName,
+ NewOS::rt_string_len(catalogDir->Name));
+
+ delete catalogDir;
+
+ theFork.DataSize = kNewFSForkSize;
+ theFork.ResourceId = 0;
+ theFork.ResourceKind = NewOS::kNewFSRsrcForkKind;
+ theFork.Kind = NewOS::kNewFSDataForkKind;
+
+ NewOS::StringView metadataFolder(kNewFSSectorSz);
+
+ metadataFolder +=
+ "<p>Kind: folder</p>\r<p>Created by: system</p>\r<p>Edited by: "
+ "system</p>\r<p>Volume Type: New OS Standard</p>\r";
+
+ metadataFolder += "<p>File name: ";
+ metadataFolder += cDirStr[dirIndx];
+ metadataFolder += "</p>\r";
+
+ const NewOS::SizeT metadataSz = kNewFSSectorSz;
+
+ auto catalogSystem = fNewFS->GetImpl()->GetCatalog(cDirStr[dirIndx]);
+
+ fNewFS->GetImpl()->CreateFork(catalogSystem, theFork);
+
+ fNewFS->GetImpl()->WriteCatalog(
+ catalogSystem, (NewOS::VoidPtr)(metadataFolder.CData()),
+ metadataSz, cFolderInfo);
+
+ delete catalogSystem;
+ }
+ }
+
+ NewCatalog* catalogDisk =
+ this->fNewFS->GetImpl()->GetCatalog("/Mount/This Disk");
+
+ const NewOS::Char* cSrcName = "DiskInfo";
+
+ if (catalogDisk)
+ {
+ auto bufferInfoDisk = (NewOS::Char*)this->fNewFS->GetImpl()->ReadCatalog(catalogDisk, kNewFSSectorSz, cSrcName);
+ NewOS::kcout << bufferInfoDisk << NewOS::end_line();
+
+ delete bufferInfoDisk;
+ delete catalogDisk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ catalogDisk =
+ (NewCatalog*)this->Leak()->CreateAlias("/Mount/This Disk");
+
+ NewOS::StringView diskFolder(kNewFSSectorSz);
+
+ diskFolder +=
+ "<p>Kind: alias to disk</p>\r<p>Created by: system</p>\r<p>Edited "
+ "by: "
+ "system</p>\r<p>Volume Type: New OS Standard</p>\r";
+
+ diskFolder += "<p>Original Path: ";
+ diskFolder += NewOS::NewFilesystemHelper::Root();
+ diskFolder += "</p>\r";
+
+ NewFork theDiskFork{0};
+
+ NewOS::rt_copy_memory((NewOS::VoidPtr)(cSrcName), theDiskFork.ForkName,
+ NewOS::rt_string_len(cSrcName));
+
+ NewOS::rt_copy_memory((NewOS::VoidPtr)(catalogDisk->Name),
+ theDiskFork.CatalogName,
+ NewOS::rt_string_len(catalogDisk->Name));
+
+ theDiskFork.DataSize = kNewFSForkSize;
+ theDiskFork.ResourceId = 0;
+ theDiskFork.ResourceKind = NewOS::kNewFSRsrcForkKind;
+ theDiskFork.Kind = NewOS::kNewFSDataForkKind;
+
+ fNewFS->GetImpl()->CreateFork(catalogDisk, theDiskFork);
+ fNewFS->GetImpl()->WriteCatalog(catalogDisk,
+ (NewOS::VoidPtr)diskFolder.CData(),
+ kNewFSSectorSz, cSrcName);
+
+ delete catalogDisk;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ ~FilesystemWizard()
+ {
+ delete fNewFS;
+ }
+
+ NEWOS_COPY_DEFAULT(FilesystemWizard);
+
+ /// Grab the disk's NewFS reference.
+ NewOS::NewFilesystemManager* Leak()
+ {
+ return fNewFS;
+ }
+ };
+} // namespace Detail
+
+/// @file Main microkernel entrypoint.
+
+EXTERN_C NewOS::Void AppMain(NewOS::Void)
+{
+ /// Now run kernel loop, until no process are running.
+ Detail::FilesystemWizard wizard; // automatic.
+
+ while (NewOS::ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().Run() > 0)
+ {
+ ;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Array.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Array.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..618ba9f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Array.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/Array.hpp>
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/ArrayList.cxx b/Kernel/Source/ArrayList.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0f3a1b3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/ArrayList.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/ArrayList.hpp>
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Atom.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Atom.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f7ae9416
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Atom.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/Atom.hpp>
+
+// @file Atom.cpp
+// @brief Atomic primitives
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/CodeManager.cxx b/Kernel/Source/CodeManager.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..39917163
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/CodeManager.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/Utils.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/CodeManager.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/ProcessScheduler.hpp>
+
+using namespace NewOS;
+
+/// @brief Executes a new process from a function. kernel code only.
+/// @note This sets up a new stack, anything on the main function that calls the kernel will not be accessible.
+/// @param main the start of the process.
+/// @return if the process was started or not.
+bool execute_from_image(MainKind main, const char* processName) noexcept
+{
+ if (!main)
+ return false;
+
+ ProcessHeader proc((VoidPtr)main);
+ proc.Kind = ProcessHeader::kDriverKind;
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr)processName, proc.Name, rt_string_len(proc.Name));
+
+ Ref<ProcessHeader> refProc = proc;
+
+ return ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().Add(refProc);
+} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Crc32.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Crc32.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6ddb5642
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Crc32.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/Crc32.hpp>
+
+// @file CRC32.cpp
+// @brief Check sequence implementation.
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ /// @brief The CRC32 table.
+ UInt kCrcTbl[kCrcCnt] = {
+ 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f,
+ 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988,
+ 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2,
+ 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7,
+ 0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9,
+ 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172,
+ 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c,
+ 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59,
+ 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423,
+ 0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
+ 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106,
+ 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433,
+ 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d,
+ 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e,
+ 0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950,
+ 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65,
+ 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7,
+ 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0,
+ 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa,
+ 0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
+ 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81,
+ 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a,
+ 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84,
+ 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1,
+ 0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb,
+ 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc,
+ 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e,
+ 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b,
+ 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55,
+ 0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
+ 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28,
+ 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d,
+ 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f,
+ 0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38,
+ 0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242,
+ 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777,
+ 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69,
+ 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2,
+ 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc,
+ 0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
+ 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693,
+ 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94,
+ 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d};
+
+ /// @brief Calculate CRC32 of p
+ /// @param p the data to compute.
+ /// @param len the length of the data.
+ /// @return the CRC32.
+ UInt ke_calculate_crc32(const Char* p, UInt len) noexcept
+ {
+ UInt crc = 0xffffffff;
+
+ while (len-- != 0)
+ crc = kCrcTbl[((UInt8)crc ^ *(p++))] ^ (crc >> 8);
+
+ // return (~crc); also works, does the same thing.
+ return (crc ^ 0xffffffff);
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/CxxAbi.cxx b/Kernel/Source/CxxAbi.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2f9ae6a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/CxxAbi.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/CxxAbi.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/KernelCheck.hpp>
+
+atexit_func_entry_t __atexit_funcs[kDSOMaxObjects];
+
+uarch_t __atexit_func_count;
+
+extern "C" void __cxa_pure_virtual()
+{
+ NewOS::kcout << "New OS: C++ placeholder method.\n";
+}
+
+extern "C" void ___chkstk_ms()
+{
+ while (1)
+ {
+ asm("cli");
+ asm("hlt");
+ }
+}
+
+extern "C" int atexit(void (*f)(void*), void* arg, void* dso)
+{
+ if (__atexit_func_count >= kDSOMaxObjects)
+ return -1;
+
+ __atexit_funcs[__atexit_func_count].destructor_func = f;
+ __atexit_funcs[__atexit_func_count].obj_ptr = arg;
+ __atexit_funcs[__atexit_func_count].dso_handle = dso;
+
+ __atexit_func_count++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+extern "C" void __cxa_finalize(void* f)
+{
+ uarch_t i = __atexit_func_count;
+ if (!f)
+ {
+ while (i--)
+ {
+ if (__atexit_funcs[i].destructor_func)
+ {
+ (*__atexit_funcs[i].destructor_func)(__atexit_funcs[i].obj_ptr);
+ };
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while (i--)
+ {
+ if (__atexit_funcs[i].destructor_func)
+ {
+ (*__atexit_funcs[i].destructor_func)(__atexit_funcs[i].obj_ptr);
+ __atexit_funcs[i].destructor_func = 0;
+ };
+ }
+}
+
+namespace cxxabiv1
+{
+ extern "C" int __cxa_guard_acquire(__guard* g)
+ {
+ (void)g;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ extern "C" int __cxa_guard_release(__guard* g)
+ {
+ *(char*)g = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ extern "C" void __cxa_guard_abort(__guard* g)
+ {
+ (void)g;
+ }
+} // namespace cxxabiv1
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Defines.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Defines.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..02327f07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Defines.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/Defines.hpp>
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/DeviceManager.cxx b/Kernel/Source/DeviceManager.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6e45e9da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/DeviceManager.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/DeviceManager.hpp>
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/DriveManager.cxx b/Kernel/Source/DriveManager.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c60b2079
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/DriveManager.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/DriveManager.hxx>
+#include <Builtins/ATA/ATA.hxx>
+#include <Builtins/AHCI/AHCI.hxx>
+#include <NewKit/Utils.hpp>
+
+/// @file DriveManager.cxx
+/// @brief Kernel drive manager.
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ static UInt16 kATAIO = 0U;
+ static UInt8 kATAMaster = 0U;
+
+ /// @brief reads from an ATA drive.
+ /// @param pckt
+ /// @return
+ Void ke_drv_input(DriveTrait::DrivePacket* pckt)
+ {
+ if (!pckt)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pckt->fPacketGood = false;
+
+#ifdef __AHCI__
+ drv_std_read(pckt->fLba, (Char*)pckt->fPacketContent, kAHCISectorSize, pckt->fPacketSize);
+#elif defined(__ATA_PIO__) || defined(__ATA_DMA__)
+ drv_std_read(pckt->fLba, kATAIO, kATAMaster, (Char*)pckt->fPacketContent, kATASectorSize, pckt->fPacketSize);
+#endif
+
+ pckt->fPacketGood = true;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Writes to an ATA drive.
+ /// @param pckt
+ /// @return
+ Void ke_drv_output(DriveTrait::DrivePacket* pckt)
+ {
+ if (!pckt)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pckt->fPacketGood = false;
+
+#ifdef __AHCI__
+ drv_std_write(pckt->fLba, (Char*)pckt->fPacketContent, kATASectorSize, pckt->fPacketSize);
+#elif defined(__ATA_PIO__) || defined(__ATA_DMA__)
+ drv_std_write(pckt->fLba, kATAIO, kATAMaster, (Char*)pckt->fPacketContent, kATASectorSize, pckt->fPacketSize);
+#endif
+
+ pckt->fPacketGood = true;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Executes a disk check on the ATA drive.
+ /// @param pckt
+ /// @return
+ Void ke_drv_check_disk(DriveTrait::DrivePacket* pckt)
+ {
+ if (!pckt)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pckt->fPacketGood = false;
+
+#if defined(__ATA_PIO__) || defined(__ATA_DMA__)
+ kATAMaster = true;
+ kATAIO = ATA_PRIMARY_IO;
+
+ MUST_PASS(drv_std_init(kATAIO, kATAMaster, kATAIO, kATAMaster));
+#endif // if defined(__ATA_PIO__) || defined (__ATA_DMA__)
+
+ pckt->fPacketGood = true;
+ }
+
+/// @brief Gets the drive kind (ATA, SCSI, AHCI...)
+/// @param
+/// @return
+#ifdef __ATA_PIO__
+ const Char* ke_drive_kind(Void)
+ {
+ return "ATA-PIO";
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __ATA_DMA__
+ const Char* ke_drive_kind(Void)
+ {
+ return "ATA-DMA";
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __AHCI__
+ const Char* ke_drive_kind(Void)
+ {
+ return "AHCI";
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /// @brief Unimplemented drive.
+ /// @param pckt
+ /// @return
+ Void ke_drv_unimplemented(DriveTrait::DrivePacket* pckt)
+ {
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Makes a new drive.
+ /// @return the new drive.
+ DriveTrait construct_drive() noexcept
+ {
+ DriveTrait trait;
+
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr) "/Mount/Null", trait.fName, rt_string_len("/Mount/Null"));
+ trait.fKind = kInvalidDrive;
+
+ trait.fInput = ke_drv_unimplemented;
+ trait.fOutput = ke_drv_unimplemented;
+ trait.fVerify = ke_drv_unimplemented;
+ trait.fDriveKind = ke_drive_kind;
+
+ return trait;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Fetches the main drive.
+ /// @return the new drive.
+ DriveTrait construct_main_drive() noexcept
+ {
+ DriveTrait trait;
+
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr) "/Mount/MainDisk/", trait.fName, rt_string_len("/Mount/MainDisk/"));
+ trait.fKind = kMassStorage | kEPMDrive;
+
+ trait.fInput = ke_drv_input;
+ trait.fOutput = ke_drv_output;
+ trait.fVerify = ke_drv_check_disk;
+ trait.fDriveKind = ke_drive_kind;
+
+ return trait;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/ErrorOr.cxx b/Kernel/Source/ErrorOr.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7cef9afb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/ErrorOr.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/ErrorOr.hpp>
+
+/***********************************************************************************/
+/// @file ErrorOr.cxx ///
+/// @brief Error Or Value class. ///
+/***********************************************************************************/
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/FS/NewFS.cxx b/Kernel/Source/FS/NewFS.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..41869fcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/FS/NewFS.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,938 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#ifdef __FSKIT_NEWFS__
+
+#include <Builtins/AHCI/AHCI.hxx>
+#include <Builtins/ATA/ATA.hxx>
+#include <FSKit/NewFS.hxx>
+#include <KernelKit/HError.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/Crc32.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/KernelCheck.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/String.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/Utils.hpp>
+
+using namespace NewOS;
+
+///! BUGS: 0
+
+/***********************************************************************************/
+/* This file implements the New File System.
+/***********************************************************************************/
+
+STATIC MountpointInterface sMountpointInterface;
+
+/// @brief Creates a new fork inside the New filesystem partition.
+/// @param catalog it's catalog
+/// @param theFork the fork itself.
+/// @return the fork
+_Output NewFork* NewFSParser::CreateFork(_Input NewCatalog* catalog,
+ _Input NewFork& theFork)
+{
+ if (!sMountpointInterface.GetAddressOf(this->fDriveIndex))
+ return nullptr;
+
+ if (catalog && theFork.ForkName[0] != 0 &&
+ theFork.DataSize == kNewFSForkSize)
+ {
+ Lba lba = (theFork.Kind == kNewFSDataForkKind) ? catalog->DataFork
+ : catalog->ResourceFork;
+
+ kcout << "Fork Lba: " << hex_number(lba) << endl;
+
+ if (lba <= kNewFSCatalogStartAddress)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ auto drv = sMountpointInterface.GetAddressOf(this->fDriveIndex);
+
+ /// special treatment.
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr) "fs/newfs-packet", drv->fPacket.fPacketMime,
+ rt_string_len("fs/newfs-packet"));
+
+ NewFork curFork{0};
+ NewFork prevFork{0};
+ Lba lbaOfPreviousFork = lba;
+
+ /// do not check for anything. Loop until we get what we want, that is a free fork zone.
+ while (true)
+ {
+ if (lba <= kNewFSCatalogStartAddress)
+ break;
+
+ drv->fPacket.fLba = lba;
+ drv->fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeof(NewFork);
+ drv->fPacket.fPacketContent = &curFork;
+
+ drv->fInput(&drv->fPacket);
+
+ kcout << "New OS: Next-Fork: " << hex_number(curFork.NextSibling) << endl;
+
+ if (curFork.Flags == kNewFSFlagCreated)
+ {
+ kcout << "New OS: Fork already exists.\r";
+
+ /// sanity check.
+ if (StringBuilder::Equals(curFork.ForkName, theFork.ForkName) &&
+ StringBuilder::Equals(curFork.CatalogName, catalog->Name))
+ return nullptr;
+
+ kcout << "Next-Fork: " << hex_number(curFork.NextSibling) << endl;
+
+ lbaOfPreviousFork = lba;
+ lba = curFork.NextSibling;
+
+ prevFork = curFork;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /// This is a check that we have, in order to link the previous fork
+ /// entry.
+ if (lba >= kNewFSCatalogStartAddress)
+ {
+ drv->fPacket.fLba = lbaOfPreviousFork;
+ drv->fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeof(NewFork);
+ drv->fPacket.fPacketContent = &prevFork;
+
+ prevFork.NextSibling = lba;
+
+ /// write to disk.
+ drv->fOutput(&drv->fPacket);
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ constexpr auto cForkPadding =
+ 4; /// this value gives us space for the data offset.
+
+ theFork.Flags = kNewFSFlagCreated;
+ theFork.DataOffset = lba - sizeof(NewFork) * cForkPadding;
+ theFork.PreviousSibling = lbaOfPreviousFork;
+ theFork.NextSibling = theFork.DataOffset - theFork.DataSize;
+
+ drv->fPacket.fLba = lba;
+ drv->fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeof(NewFork);
+ drv->fPacket.fPacketContent = &theFork;
+
+ drv->fOutput(&drv->fPacket);
+
+ /// log what we have now.
+ kcout << "New OS: Wrote fork data at: " << hex_number(theFork.DataOffset)
+ << endl;
+
+ kcout << "New OS: Wrote fork at: " << hex_number(lba) << endl;
+
+ return &theFork;
+ }
+
+ return nullptr;
+}
+
+/// @brief Find fork inside New filesystem.
+/// @param catalog the catalog.
+/// @param name the fork name.
+/// @return the fork.
+_Output NewFork* NewFSParser::FindFork(_Input NewCatalog* catalog,
+ _Input const Char* name,
+ Boolean isDataFork)
+{
+ auto drv = sMountpointInterface.GetAddressOf(this->fDriveIndex);
+ NewFork* theFork = nullptr;
+
+ Lba lba = isDataFork ? catalog->DataFork : catalog->ResourceFork;
+
+ while (lba != 0)
+ {
+ drv->fPacket.fLba = lba;
+ drv->fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeof(NewFork);
+ drv->fPacket.fPacketContent = (VoidPtr)theFork;
+
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr) "fs/newfs-packet", drv->fPacket.fPacketMime, 16);
+
+ if (auto res =
+ fs_newfs_read(&sMountpointInterface, *drv, this->fDriveIndex);
+ res)
+ {
+ switch (res)
+ {
+ case 1:
+ DbgLastError() = kErrorDiskReadOnly;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ DbgLastError() = kErrorDiskIsFull;
+ break;
+ DbgLastError() = kErrorNoSuchDisk;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ if (StringBuilder::Equals(theFork->ForkName, name))
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ lba = theFork->NextSibling;
+ }
+
+ return theFork;
+}
+
+/// @brief Simpler factory to create a catalog (assumes you want to create a
+/// file.)
+/// @param name
+/// @return catalog pointer.
+_Output NewCatalog* NewFSParser::CreateCatalog(_Input const char* name)
+{
+ return this->CreateCatalog(name, 0, kNewFSCatalogKindFile);
+}
+
+/// @brief Creates a new catalog into the disk.
+/// @param name the catalog name.
+/// @param flags the flags of the catalog.
+/// @param kind the catalog kind.
+/// @return catalog pointer.
+_Output NewCatalog* NewFSParser::CreateCatalog(_Input const char* name,
+ _Input const Int32& flags,
+ _Input const Int32& kind)
+{
+ if (!sMountpointInterface.GetAddressOf(this->fDriveIndex))
+ return nullptr;
+
+ Lba outLba = 0UL;
+
+ /// a directory should have a slash in the end.
+ if (kind == kNewFSCatalogKindDir &&
+ name[rt_string_len(name) - 1] != NewFilesystemHelper::Separator())
+ return nullptr;
+
+ /// a file shouldn't have a slash in the end.
+ if (kind != kNewFSCatalogKindDir &&
+ name[rt_string_len(name) - 1] == NewFilesystemHelper::Separator())
+ return nullptr;
+
+ NewCatalog* checkForCpy = this->FindCatalog(name, outLba);
+
+ if (checkForCpy)
+ {
+ return checkForCpy;
+ }
+
+ char parentName[kNewFSNodeNameLen] = {0};
+
+ for (SizeT indexName = 0UL; indexName < rt_string_len(name); ++indexName)
+ {
+ parentName[indexName] = name[indexName];
+ }
+
+ if (*parentName == 0)
+ {
+ DbgLastError() = kErrorFileNotFound;
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ /// Locate parent catalog, to then allocate right after it.
+
+ for (SizeT indexFill = 0; indexFill < rt_string_len(name); ++indexFill)
+ {
+ parentName[indexFill] = name[indexFill];
+ }
+
+ SizeT indexReverseCopy = rt_string_len(parentName);
+
+ // zero character.
+ parentName[--indexReverseCopy] = 0;
+
+ // mandatory / character.
+ parentName[--indexReverseCopy] = 0;
+
+ while (parentName[indexReverseCopy] != NewFilesystemHelper::Separator())
+ {
+ parentName[indexReverseCopy] = 0;
+ --indexReverseCopy;
+ }
+
+ NewCatalog* catalog = this->FindCatalog(parentName, outLba);
+
+ if (catalog && catalog->Kind == kNewFSCatalogKindFile)
+ {
+ delete catalog;
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+ else if (!catalog)
+ {
+ outLba = kNewFSCatalogStartAddress;
+ }
+
+ constexpr SizeT cDefaultForkSize = kNewFSForkSize;
+
+ NewCatalog* catalogChild = new NewCatalog();
+
+ catalogChild->ResourceForkSize = cDefaultForkSize;
+ catalogChild->DataForkSize = cDefaultForkSize;
+
+ catalogChild->NextSibling = outLba;
+ catalogChild->PrevSibling = outLba;
+ catalogChild->Kind = kind;
+ catalogChild->Flags = kNewFSFlagCreated;
+
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr)name, (VoidPtr)catalogChild->Name,
+ rt_string_len(name));
+
+ UInt16 catalogBuf[kNewFSSectorSz] = {0};
+
+ auto drive = sMountpointInterface.GetAddressOf(this->fDriveIndex);
+
+ Lba startFree = outLba;
+
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr) "fs/newfs-packet", drive->fPacket.fPacketMime,
+ rt_string_len("fs/newfs-packet"));
+
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = catalogBuf;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = kNewFSSectorSz;
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = startFree;
+
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ NewCatalog* nextSibling = (NewCatalog*)catalogBuf;
+
+ startFree = nextSibling->NextSibling;
+
+ catalogChild->PrevSibling = outLba;
+
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = startFree;
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ while (drive->fPacket.fPacketGood)
+ {
+ nextSibling = (NewCatalog*)catalogBuf;
+
+ if (startFree <= kNewFSAddressAsLba)
+ {
+ delete catalogChild;
+ delete catalog;
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ /// allocation or reallocation or catalog...
+ if (nextSibling->Flags != kNewFSFlagCreated)
+ {
+ Char sectorBufPartBlock[kNewFSSectorSz] = {0};
+
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = sectorBufPartBlock;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = kNewFSSectorSz;
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = kNewFSAddressAsLba;
+
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ constexpr auto cNewFSCatalogPadding = 4;
+
+ NewPartitionBlock* partBlock = (NewPartitionBlock*)sectorBufPartBlock;
+
+ if (partBlock->FreeCatalog < 1)
+ {
+ delete catalogChild;
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ catalogChild->DataFork = partBlock->DiskSize - partBlock->StartCatalog;
+
+ catalogChild->ResourceFork = catalogChild->DataFork;
+
+ catalogChild->NextSibling =
+ startFree + (sizeof(NewCatalog) * cNewFSCatalogPadding);
+
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = catalogChild;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeof(NewCatalog);
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = startFree;
+
+ drive->fOutput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = catalogBuf;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = kNewFSSectorSz;
+ drive->fPacket.fLba =
+ startFree - (sizeof(NewCatalog) * cNewFSCatalogPadding);
+
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ nextSibling->NextSibling = startFree;
+
+ drive->fOutput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ kcout << "New OS: Create new catalog, status: "
+ << hex_number(catalogChild->Flags) << endl;
+ kcout << "New OS: Create new catalog, status: " << catalogChild->Name
+ << endl;
+
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = sectorBufPartBlock;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = kNewFSSectorSz;
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = kNewFSAddressAsLba;
+
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ partBlock->SectorCount -= 1;
+ partBlock->CatalogCount += 1;
+ partBlock->FreeCatalog -= 1;
+ partBlock->FreeCatalog = catalogChild->NextSibling;
+
+ drive->fOutput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ delete catalog;
+ return catalogChild;
+ }
+
+ constexpr auto cNewFSCatalogPadding = 4;
+
+ //// @note that's how we find the next catalog in the partition block.
+ startFree = startFree + (sizeof(NewCatalog) * cNewFSCatalogPadding);
+
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = catalogBuf;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = kNewFSSectorSz;
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = startFree;
+
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+ }
+
+ delete catalog;
+ return nullptr;
+}
+
+/// @brief Make a EPM+NewFS drive out of the disk.
+/// @param drive The drive to write on.
+/// @return If it was sucessful, see DbgLastError().
+bool NewFSParser::Format(_Input _Output DriveTrait* drive)
+{
+ /// verify disk.
+ drive->fVerify(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr) "fs/newfs-packet", drive->fPacket.fPacketMime,
+ rt_string_len("fs/newfs-packet"));
+
+ /// if disk isn't good, then error out.
+ if (false == drive->fPacket.fPacketGood)
+ {
+ DbgLastError() = kErrorDiskIsCorrupted;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ Char sectorBuf[kNewFSSectorSz] = {0};
+
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = sectorBuf;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = kNewFSSectorSz;
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = kNewFSAddressAsLba;
+
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ /// disk isnt faulty and data has been fetched.
+ if (drive->fPacket.fPacketGood)
+ {
+ NewPartitionBlock* partBlock = (NewPartitionBlock*)sectorBuf;
+
+ /// check for an empty partition here.
+ if (partBlock->PartitionName[0] == 0 &&
+ rt_string_cmp(partBlock->Ident, kNewFSIdent, kNewFSIdentLen))
+ {
+ /// partition is free and valid.
+
+ partBlock->Version = kNewFSVersionInteger;
+
+ const auto cUntitledHD = "New OS HD\0";
+
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr)kNewFSIdent, (VoidPtr)partBlock->Ident,
+ kNewFSIdentLen);
+
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr)cUntitledHD, (VoidPtr)partBlock->PartitionName,
+ rt_string_len(cUntitledHD));
+
+ SizeT catalogCount = 0;
+ SizeT sectorCount = drv_std_get_sector_count();
+ SizeT diskSize = drv_std_get_drv_size();
+
+ partBlock->Kind = kNewFSPartitionTypeStandard;
+ partBlock->StartCatalog = kNewFSCatalogStartAddress;
+ partBlock->Flags = kNewFSPartitionTypeStandard;
+ partBlock->CatalogCount = sectorCount / sizeof(NewCatalog);
+ partBlock->SectorCount = sectorCount;
+ partBlock->DiskSize = diskSize;
+ partBlock->FreeCatalog = sectorCount / sizeof(NewCatalog);
+
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = sectorBuf;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = kNewFSSectorSz;
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = kNewFSAddressAsLba;
+
+ drive->fOutput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ kcout << "Drive-Kind: " << drive->fDriveKind() << endl;
+
+ kcout << "Partition-Name: " << partBlock->PartitionName << endl;
+ kcout << "Start-Catalog: " << hex_number(partBlock->StartCatalog) << endl;
+ kcout << "Catalog-Count: " << hex_number(partBlock->CatalogCount) << endl;
+ kcout << "Free-Catalog: " << hex_number(partBlock->FreeCatalog) << endl;
+ kcout << "Free-Sectors: " << hex_number(partBlock->FreeSectors) << endl;
+ kcout << "Sector-Size: " << hex_number(partBlock->SectorSize) << endl;
+
+ /// write the root catalog.
+ this->CreateCatalog(kNewFSRoot, 0, kNewFSCatalogKindDir);
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ kcout << "New OS: PartitionBlock already exists.\r";
+
+ /// return success as well, do not ignore that partition.
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/// @brief Writes the data fork into a specific catalog.
+/// @param catalog the catalog itself
+/// @param data the data.
+/// @return if the catalog w rote the contents successfully.
+bool NewFSParser::WriteCatalog(_Input _Output NewCatalog* catalog, voidPtr data, SizeT sizeOfData, _Input const char* forkName)
+{
+ if (sizeOfData > catalog->DataForkSize)
+ return false;
+ if (!sMountpointInterface.GetAddressOf(this->fDriveIndex))
+ return false;
+
+ NewFork* forkData = new NewFork();
+ rt_set_memory(forkData, 0, sizeof(NewFork));
+
+ auto drive = sMountpointInterface.GetAddressOf(this->fDriveIndex);
+
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr) "fs/newfs-packet", drive->fPacket.fPacketMime,
+ rt_string_len("fs/newfs-packet"));
+
+ auto startFork = catalog->DataFork;
+
+ rt_copy_memory(catalog->Name, forkData->CatalogName, kNewFSNodeNameLen);
+
+ /// sanity check of the fork position as the condition to run the loop.
+ while (startFork >= kNewFSCatalogStartAddress)
+ {
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = forkData;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeof(NewFork);
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = startFork;
+
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ kcout << "Fork-Name: " << forkData->ForkName << endl;
+
+ /// sanity check the fork.
+ if (forkData->DataOffset <= kNewFSCatalogStartAddress)
+ {
+ DbgLastError() = kErrorDiskIsCorrupted;
+
+ kcout << "New OS: Invalid fork offset.\r";
+
+ delete forkData;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (forkData->Flags != kNewFSFlagUnallocated &&
+ forkData->Flags != kNewFSFlagDeleted &&
+ StringBuilder::Equals(forkData->ForkName, forkName) &&
+ StringBuilder::Equals(forkData->CatalogName, catalog->Name))
+ {
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = data;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeOfData;
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = forkData->DataOffset;
+ kcout << "Fork-Offset: " << hex_number(forkData->DataOffset) << endl;
+
+ drive->fOutput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ delete forkData;
+ return true;
+ }
+ else if (auto catalog = this->GetCatalog(forkData->CatalogName);
+ catalog == nullptr)
+ {
+ delete catalog;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = data;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeOfData;
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = forkData->DataOffset;
+ kcout << "Fork-Offset: " << hex_number(forkData->DataOffset) << endl;
+
+ drive->fOutput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ delete forkData;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ startFork = forkData->NextSibling;
+ }
+
+ delete forkData;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/// @brief
+/// @param catalogName the catalog name.
+/// @return the newly found catalog.
+_Output NewCatalog* NewFSParser::FindCatalog(_Input const char* catalogName,
+ Lba& outLba)
+{
+ if (!sMountpointInterface.GetAddressOf(this->fDriveIndex))
+ return nullptr;
+
+ Char* sectorBuf = new Char[sizeof(NewPartitionBlock)];
+ auto drive = sMountpointInterface.GetAddressOf(this->fDriveIndex);
+
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr) "fs/newfs-packet", drive->fPacket.fPacketMime,
+ rt_string_len("fs/newfs-packet"));
+
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = sectorBuf;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeof(NewPartitionBlock);
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = kNewFSAddressAsLba;
+
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ NewPartitionBlock* part = (NewPartitionBlock*)sectorBuf;
+
+ auto startCatalogList = part->StartCatalog;
+ const auto cCtartCatalogList = part->StartCatalog;
+
+ auto localSearchFirst = false;
+
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = startCatalogList;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = sectorBuf;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeof(NewCatalog);
+
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ if (!StringBuilder::Equals(catalogName, NewFilesystemHelper::Root()))
+ {
+ Char parentName[kNewFSNodeNameLen] = {0};
+
+ for (SizeT indexFill = 0; indexFill < rt_string_len(catalogName); ++indexFill)
+ {
+ parentName[indexFill] = catalogName[indexFill];
+ }
+
+ SizeT indexReverseCopy = rt_string_len(parentName);
+
+ // zero character.
+ parentName[--indexReverseCopy] = 0;
+
+ // mandatory '/' character.
+ parentName[--indexReverseCopy] = 0;
+
+ while (parentName[indexReverseCopy] != NewFilesystemHelper::Separator())
+ {
+ parentName[indexReverseCopy] = 0;
+ --indexReverseCopy;
+ }
+
+ NewCatalog* parentCatalog = this->FindCatalog(parentName, outLba);
+
+ if (parentCatalog &&
+ !StringBuilder::Equals(parentName, NewFilesystemHelper::Root()))
+ {
+ startCatalogList = outLba;
+ delete parentCatalog;
+
+ localSearchFirst = true;
+ }
+ else if (parentCatalog)
+ {
+ delete parentCatalog;
+ }
+ }
+
+_NewFSSearchThroughCatalogList:
+ while (drive->fPacket.fPacketGood)
+ {
+ NewCatalog* catalog = (NewCatalog*)sectorBuf;
+
+ if (StringBuilder::Equals(catalogName, catalog->Name))
+ {
+ /// ignore unallocated catalog, break
+ if (catalog->Flags != kNewFSFlagCreated)
+ {
+ goto _NewFSContinueSearch;
+ }
+
+ NewCatalog* catalogPtr = new NewCatalog();
+ rt_copy_memory(catalog, catalogPtr, sizeof(NewCatalog));
+
+ kcout << "New OS: Found catalog at: " << hex_number(startCatalogList) << endl;
+
+ outLba = startCatalogList;
+ delete[] sectorBuf;
+ return catalogPtr;
+ }
+
+ _NewFSContinueSearch:
+ startCatalogList = catalog->NextSibling;
+
+ if (startCatalogList <= kNewFSAddressAsLba)
+ break;
+
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = startCatalogList;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = sectorBuf;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeof(NewCatalog);
+
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+ }
+
+ if (localSearchFirst)
+ {
+ localSearchFirst = false;
+ startCatalogList = cCtartCatalogList;
+
+ goto _NewFSSearchThroughCatalogList;
+ }
+
+ outLba = 0UL;
+ delete[] sectorBuf;
+
+ return nullptr;
+}
+
+/// @brief
+/// @param name
+/// @return
+_Output NewCatalog* NewFSParser::GetCatalog(_Input const char* name)
+{
+ Lba unused = 0;
+ return this->FindCatalog(name, unused);
+}
+
+/// @brief
+/// @param catalog
+/// @return
+Boolean NewFSParser::CloseCatalog(_Input _Output NewCatalog* catalog)
+{
+ if (!catalog)
+ return false;
+
+ delete catalog;
+ catalog = nullptr;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/// @brief Mark catalog as removed.
+/// @param catalog The catalog structure.
+/// @return if the catalog was removed or not.
+Boolean NewFSParser::RemoveCatalog(_Input const Char* catalogName)
+{
+ if (!catalogName ||
+ StringBuilder::Equals(catalogName, NewFilesystemHelper::Root()))
+ {
+ DbgLastError() = kErrorInternal;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ Lba outLba = 0;
+ auto catalog = this->FindCatalog(catalogName, outLba);
+
+ if (outLba >= kNewFSCatalogStartAddress ||
+ catalog->Flags == kNewFSFlagCreated)
+ {
+ catalog->Flags = kNewFSFlagDeleted;
+
+ auto drive = sMountpointInterface.GetAddressOf(this->fDriveIndex);
+
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr) "fs/newfs-packet", drive->fPacket.fPacketMime,
+ rt_string_len("fs/newfs-packet"));
+
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = outLba; // the catalog position.
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize =
+ sizeof(NewCatalog); // size of catalog. roughly the sector size.
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = catalog; // the catalog itself.
+
+ drive->fOutput(&drive->fPacket); // send packet.
+
+ Char partitionBlockBuf[sizeof(NewPartitionBlock)] = {0};
+
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = kNewFSAddressAsLba;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = partitionBlockBuf;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeof(NewPartitionBlock);
+
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ NewPartitionBlock* partBlock =
+ reinterpret_cast<NewPartitionBlock*>(partitionBlockBuf);
+
+ ++partBlock->FreeCatalog;
+ --partBlock->CatalogCount;
+
+ drive->fOutput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ delete catalog;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/// ***************************************************************** ///
+/// Reading,Seek,Tell are unimplemented on catalogs, refer to forks I/O instead.
+/// ***************************************************************** ///
+
+/***********************************************************************************/
+/// @brief Read the catalog data fork.
+/// @param catalog
+/// @param dataSz
+/// @return
+/***********************************************************************************/
+
+VoidPtr NewFSParser::ReadCatalog(_Input _Output NewCatalog* catalog,
+ _Input SizeT dataSz,
+ _Input const char* forkName)
+{
+ if (!catalog)
+ {
+ DbgLastError() = kErrorFileNotFound;
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ if (!sMountpointInterface.GetAddressOf(this->fDriveIndex))
+ return nullptr;
+
+ Lba dataForkLba = catalog->DataFork;
+ Size dataForkSize = catalog->DataForkSize;
+
+ kcout << "Found-Catalog: " << catalog->Name
+ << ", Data-Fork: " << hex_number(dataForkLba) << endl;
+
+ Char* sectorBuf = new Char[sizeof(NewFork)];
+ auto drive = sMountpointInterface.GetAddressOf(this->fDriveIndex);
+
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr) "fs/newfs-packet", drive->fPacket.fPacketMime,
+ rt_string_len("fs/newfs-packet"));
+
+ NewFork* forkData = nullptr;
+
+ while (dataForkLba >= kNewFSCatalogStartAddress)
+ {
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = dataForkLba;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeof(NewFork);
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = sectorBuf;
+
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ forkData = (NewFork*)sectorBuf;
+
+ kcout << "Fork-Name: " << forkData->ForkName << endl;
+
+ if (forkData->DataOffset <= kNewFSCatalogStartAddress)
+ {
+ delete[] sectorBuf;
+
+ kcout << "Fail-Data-Offset: " << hex_number(forkData->DataOffset) << endl;
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ if (StringBuilder::Equals(forkName, forkData->ForkName) &&
+ StringBuilder::Equals(catalog->Name, forkData->CatalogName))
+ break;
+
+ dataForkLba = forkData->NextSibling;
+ }
+
+ if (dataForkLba <= kNewFSCatalogStartAddress)
+ {
+ delete[] sectorBuf;
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ Char* forkBuf = new Char[dataSz];
+
+ drive->fPacket.fLba = forkData->DataOffset;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketSize = dataSz;
+ drive->fPacket.fPacketContent = forkBuf;
+
+ drive->fInput(&drive->fPacket);
+
+ delete[] sectorBuf;
+ return forkBuf;
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************************/
+/// @brief Seek in the data fork.
+/// @param catalog the catalog offset.
+/// @param off where to seek.
+/// @return if the seeking was successful.
+/***********************************************************************************/
+
+bool NewFSParser::Seek(_Input _Output NewCatalog* catalog, SizeT off)
+{
+ if (!catalog)
+ {
+ DbgLastError() = kErrorFileNotFound;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ DbgLastError() = kErrorUnimplemented;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************************/
+/// @brief Tell where we are inside the data fork.
+/// @param catalog
+/// @return The position on the file.
+/***********************************************************************************/
+
+SizeT NewFSParser::Tell(_Input _Output NewCatalog* catalog)
+{
+ if (!catalog)
+ {
+ DbgLastError() = kErrorFileNotFound;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ DbgLastError() = kErrorUnimplemented;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+namespace NewOS::Detail
+{
+ /***********************************************************************************/
+ /// @brief Construct NewFS drives.
+ /***********************************************************************************/
+ Boolean fs_init_newfs(Void) noexcept
+ {
+ sMountpointInterface.A() = construct_main_drive();
+ sMountpointInterface.B() = construct_drive();
+ sMountpointInterface.C() = construct_drive();
+ sMountpointInterface.D() = construct_drive();
+
+ sMountpointInterface.A().fVerify(&sMountpointInterface.A().fPacket);
+
+ Char partitionBlockBuf[sizeof(NewPartitionBlock)] = {0};
+
+ sMountpointInterface.A().fPacket.fLba = kNewFSAddressAsLba;
+ sMountpointInterface.A().fPacket.fPacketContent = partitionBlockBuf;
+ sMountpointInterface.A().fPacket.fPacketSize = sizeof(NewPartitionBlock);
+
+ sMountpointInterface.A().fInput(&sMountpointInterface.A().fPacket);
+
+ NewPartitionBlock* partBlock =
+ reinterpret_cast<NewPartitionBlock*>(partitionBlockBuf);
+
+ if (!StringBuilder::Equals(partBlock->Ident, kNewFSIdent))
+ {
+ kcout << "New OS: New FS Partition is corrupt.\r";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ kcout << "New OS: Read partition: " << partBlock->PartitionName << ", with success!\r";
+
+ return true;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS::Detail
+
+#endif // ifdef __FSKIT_NEWFS__
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/FileManager.cxx b/Kernel/Source/FileManager.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..72ea15a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/FileManager.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/FileManager.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/Utils.hpp>
+
+/// BUGS: 0
+//! @brief File manager for NewOS.
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ static FilesystemManagerInterface* kMounted = nullptr;
+
+ /// @brief FilesystemManager getter.
+ /// @return The mounted filesystem.
+ FilesystemManagerInterface* FilesystemManagerInterface::GetMounted()
+ {
+ return kMounted;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Unmount filesystem.
+ /// @return The unmounted filesystem.
+ FilesystemManagerInterface* FilesystemManagerInterface::Unmount()
+ {
+ if (kMounted)
+ {
+ auto mount = kMounted;
+ kMounted = nullptr;
+
+ return mount;
+ }
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Mount filesystem.
+ /// @param mountPtr The filesystem to mount.
+ /// @return if it succeeded true, otherwise false.
+ bool FilesystemManagerInterface::Mount(FilesystemManagerInterface* mountPtr)
+ {
+ if (kMounted == nullptr)
+ {
+ kMounted = mountPtr;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+#ifdef __FSKIT_NEWFS__
+ /// @brief Opens a new file.
+ /// @param path
+ /// @param r
+ /// @return
+ NodePtr NewFilesystemManager::Open(const char* path, const char* r)
+ {
+ if (!path || *path == 0)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ if (!r || *r == 0)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ auto catalog = fImpl->GetCatalog(path);
+
+ if (catalog->Kind != kNewFSCatalogKindFile)
+ {
+ fImpl->CloseCatalog(catalog);
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ return node_cast(catalog);
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Writes to a catalog's fork.
+ /// @param node the node ptr.
+ /// @param data the data.
+ /// @param flags the size.
+ /// @return
+ Void NewFilesystemManager::Write(NodePtr node, VoidPtr data, Int32 flags, SizeT size)
+ {
+ if (!size ||
+ size > kNewFSForkSize)
+ return;
+
+ if (!data)
+ return;
+
+ NEWOS_UNUSED(flags);
+
+ const char* cReadAllFork = fDataFork;
+
+ if ((reinterpret_cast<NewCatalog*>(node))->Kind == kNewFSCatalogKindFile)
+ fImpl->WriteCatalog(reinterpret_cast<NewCatalog*>(node), data, size,
+ cReadAllFork);
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Read from filesystem fork.
+ /// @param node the catalog node.
+ /// @param flags the flags with it.
+ /// @param sz the size to read.
+ /// @return
+ VoidPtr NewFilesystemManager::Read(NodePtr node, Int32 flags, SizeT sz)
+ {
+ if (sz > kNewFSForkSize)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ if (!sz)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ NEWOS_UNUSED(flags);
+
+ const char* cReadAllFork = fDataFork;
+
+ if ((reinterpret_cast<NewCatalog*>(node))->Kind == kNewFSCatalogKindFile)
+ return fImpl->ReadCatalog(reinterpret_cast<NewCatalog*>(node), sz,
+ cReadAllFork);
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Seek from Catalog.
+ /// @param node
+ /// @param off
+ /// @retval true always returns false, this is unimplemented.
+ /// @retval false always returns this, it is unimplemented.
+
+ bool NewFilesystemManager::Seek(NodePtr node, SizeT off)
+ {
+ if (!node || off == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ return fImpl->Seek(reinterpret_cast<NewCatalog*>(node), off);
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Tell where the catalog is.
+ /// @param node
+ /// @retval true always returns false, this is unimplemented.
+ /// @retval false always returns this, it is unimplemented.
+
+ SizeT NewFilesystemManager::Tell(NodePtr node)
+ {
+ if (!node)
+ return kNPos;
+
+ return fImpl->Tell(reinterpret_cast<NewCatalog*>(node));
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Rewinds the catalog.
+ /// @param node
+ /// @retval true always returns false, this is unimplemented.
+ /// @retval false always returns this, it is unimplemented.
+
+ bool NewFilesystemManager::Rewind(NodePtr node)
+ {
+ if (!node)
+ return false;
+
+ return this->Seek(node, 0);
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Returns the filesystem parser.
+ /// @return the Filesystem parser class.
+ NewFSParser* NewFilesystemManager::GetImpl() noexcept
+ {
+ return fImpl;
+ }
+
+ void NewFilesystemManager::SetResourceFork(const char* forkName)
+ {
+ if (!forkName) return;
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr)forkName, (VoidPtr)fRsrcFork, rt_string_len(forkName));
+ }
+
+ void NewFilesystemManager::SetDataFork(const char* forkName)
+ {
+ if (!forkName) return;
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr)forkName, (VoidPtr)fDataFork, rt_string_len(forkName));
+ }
+#endif // __FSKIT_NEWFS__
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Framebuffer.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Framebuffer.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7d36c722
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Framebuffer.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+ File: Framebuffer.cxx
+ Purpose: Framebuffer object
+
+ Revision History:
+
+ 01/02/24: Added file (amlel)
+ 02/02/24: Add documentation (amlel)
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/Framebuffer.hpp>
+
+/**
+ * @brief Framebuffer object implementation.
+ *
+ */
+
+using namespace NewOS;
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ const UInt32 kRgbRed = 0x000000FF;
+ const UInt32 kRgbGreen = 0x0000FF00;
+ const UInt32 kRgbBlue = 0x00FF0000;
+ const UInt32 kRgbBlack = 0x00000000;
+ const UInt32 kRgbWhite = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+} // namespace NewOS
+
+/**
+ * @brief Get Pixel at
+ *
+ * @param pos position of pixel.
+ * @return volatile*
+ */
+volatile UIntPtr* Framebuffer::operator[](const UIntPtr& pos)
+{
+ return (UIntPtr*)(fFrameBufferAddr->fBase * pos);
+}
+
+/// @brief Boolean operator.
+Framebuffer::operator bool()
+{
+ return fFrameBufferAddr.Leak()->fBase != 0 &&
+ fColour != FramebufferColorKind::INVALID &&
+ fFrameBufferAddr.Leak()->fBase != kBadPtr;
+}
+
+/// @brief Set color kind of framebuffer.
+/// @param colour
+/// @return
+const FramebufferColorKind& Framebuffer::Color(
+ const FramebufferColorKind& colour)
+{
+ if (fColour != FramebufferColorKind::INVALID &&
+ colour != FramebufferColorKind::INVALID)
+ {
+ fColour = colour;
+ }
+
+ return fColour;
+}
+
+/// @brief Leak framebuffer context.
+/// @return The reference of the framebuffer context.
+Ref<FramebufferContext*>& Framebuffer::Leak()
+{
+ return this->fFrameBufferAddr;
+}
+
+Framebuffer& Framebuffer::DrawRect(SizeT width, SizeT height, SizeT x, SizeT y, UInt32 color)
+{
+ for (NewOS::SizeT i = x; i < width + x; ++i)
+ {
+ for (NewOS::SizeT u = y; u < height + y; ++u)
+ {
+ *(((volatile NewOS::UInt32*)(fFrameBufferAddr.Leak()->fBase +
+ 4 * fFrameBufferAddr.Leak()->fBpp * i +
+ 4 * u))) = color;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return *this;
+}
+
+Framebuffer& Framebuffer::PutPixel(SizeT x, SizeT y, UInt32 color)
+{
+ *(((volatile NewOS::UInt32*)(fFrameBufferAddr.Leak()->fBase +
+ 4 * fFrameBufferAddr.Leak()->fBpp * x +
+ 4 * y))) = color;
+
+ return *this;
+} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/GUIDWizard.cxx b/Kernel/Source/GUIDWizard.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2e4ffafa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/GUIDWizard.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+ File: GUIDWizard.cxx
+ Purpose: GUID helper code
+
+ Revision History:
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <CFKit/GUIDWizard.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/Ref.hpp>
+
+// begin of ascii 'readable' characters. (A, C, C, 1, 2)
+#define kAsciiBegin 47
+// @brief Size of UUID.
+#define kUUIDSize 37
+
+namespace NewOS::XRN::Version1
+{
+ auto make_sequence(const ArrayList<UShort>& uuidSeq) -> Ref<GUIDSequence*>
+ {
+ GUIDSequence* seq = new GUIDSequence();
+ MUST_PASS(seq);
+
+ Ref<GUIDSequence*> sequenceReference{seq, true};
+
+ sequenceReference->fMs1 |= uuidSeq[0];
+ sequenceReference->fMs2 |= uuidSeq[1];
+ sequenceReference->fMs3 |= uuidSeq[2];
+ sequenceReference->fMs3 |= uuidSeq[3];
+
+ return sequenceReference;
+ }
+
+ // @brief Tries to make a guid out of a string.
+ // This function is not complete for now
+ auto try_guid_to_string(Ref<GUIDSequence*>& seq) -> ErrorOr<Ref<StringView>>
+ {
+ Char buf[kUUIDSize];
+
+ for (SizeT index = 0; index < 16; ++index)
+ {
+ buf[index] = seq->u8[index] + kAsciiBegin;
+ }
+
+ for (SizeT index = 16; index < 24; ++index)
+ {
+ buf[index] = seq->u16[index] + kAsciiBegin;
+ }
+
+ for (SizeT index = 24; index < 28; ++index)
+ {
+ buf[index] = seq->u32[index] + kAsciiBegin;
+ }
+
+ auto view = StringBuilder::Construct(buf);
+
+ if (view)
+ return ErrorOr<Ref<StringView>>{view.Leak()};
+
+ return ErrorOr<Ref<StringView>>{-1};
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS::XRN::Version1
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/GUIDWrapper.cxx b/Kernel/Source/GUIDWrapper.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d8ed28e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/GUIDWrapper.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <CFKit/GUIDWrapper.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS::XRN
+{
+}
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/HError.cxx b/Kernel/Source/HError.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bee5a467
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/HError.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/HError.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ /// @brief Doea a system wide bug check.
+ /// @param void no params.
+ /// @return if error-free: true, otherwise false.
+ Boolean ke_bug_check(void) noexcept
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/IndexableProperty.cxx b/Kernel/Source/IndexableProperty.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..305d0988
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/IndexableProperty.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+//! @brief Filesystem Indexer.
+
+#include <CompilerKit/CompilerKit.hxx>
+#include <FSKit/IndexableProperty.hxx>
+#include <NewKit/MutableArray.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/Utils.hpp>
+
+/// @brief File Indexer.
+/// BUGS: 0
+
+#define kMaxLenIndexer 256
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ namespace Indexer
+ {
+ IndexProperty& IndexableProperty::LeakProperty() noexcept
+ {
+ return fIndex;
+ }
+
+ void IndexableProperty::AddFlag(Int16 flag)
+ {
+ fFlags |= flag;
+ }
+ void IndexableProperty::RemoveFlag(Int16 flag)
+ {
+ fFlags &= flag;
+ }
+ Int16 IndexableProperty::HasFlag(Int16 flag)
+ {
+ return fFlags & flag;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Index a file into the indexer instance.
+ /// @param filename path
+ /// @param filenameLen used bytes in path.
+ /// @param indexer the filesystem indexer.
+ /// @return none.
+ Void fs_index_file(const Char* filename, SizeT filenameLen, IndexableProperty& indexer)
+ {
+ if (!indexer.HasFlag(kIndexerClaimed))
+ {
+ indexer.AddFlag(kIndexerClaimed);
+ rt_copy_memory((VoidPtr)indexer.LeakProperty().Path, (VoidPtr)filename, filenameLen);
+
+ kcout << "New OS: FSKit: index new file: " << filename << endl;
+ }
+ }
+ } // namespace Indexer
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Json.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Json.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..672c1b39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Json.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/Json.hpp>
+
+using namespace NewOS;
+
+/// @brief Undefined object, is null in length.
+INIT(NewOS::JsonType::kUndefined, NewOS::JsonType);
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/KernelCheck.cxx b/Kernel/Source/KernelCheck.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e7c43650
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/KernelCheck.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <ArchKit/ArchKit.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/KernelCheck.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/String.hpp>
+
+extern "C" [[noreturn]] void ke_wait_for_debugger()
+{
+ while (true)
+ {
+ NewOS::HAL::rt_cli();
+ NewOS::HAL::rt_halt();
+ }
+}
+
+/* Each error code is attributed with an ID, which will prompt a string onto the
+ * screen. Wait for debugger... */
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ void ke_stop(const NewOS::Int& id)
+ {
+ kcout << "*** STOP *** \r";
+ kcout << "*** NewKernel.exe has trigerred a runtime stop. *** \r";
+
+ switch (id)
+ {
+ case RUNTIME_CHECK_PROCESS: {
+ kcout << "*** CAUSE: RUNTIME_CHECK_PROCESS *** \r";
+ kcout << "*** WHAT: BAD DRIVER. *** \r";
+ break;
+ }
+ case RUNTIME_CHECK_ACPI: {
+ kcout << "*** CAUSE: RUNTIME_CHECK_ACPI *** \r";
+ kcout << "*** WHAT: ACPI ERROR, UNSTABLE STATE. *** \r";
+ break;
+ }
+ case RUNTIME_CHECK_POINTER: {
+ kcout << "*** CAUSE: RUNTIME_CHECK_POINTER *** \r";
+ kcout << "*** WHAT: HEAP CRC32 ERROR, UNSTABLE STATE. *** \r";
+ break;
+ }
+ case RUNTIME_CHECK_BAD_BEHAVIOR: {
+ kcout << "*** CAUSE: RUNTIME_CHECK_BAD_BEHAVIOR *** \r";
+ kcout << "*** WHAT: KERNEL BECAME UNSTABLE. *** \r";
+ break;
+ }
+ case RUNTIME_CHECK_BOOTSTRAP: {
+ kcout << "*** CAUSE: RUNTIME_CHECK_BOOTSTRAP *** \r";
+ kcout << "*** WHAT: INVALID BOOT SEQUENCE. *** \r";
+ break;
+ }
+ case RUNTIME_CHECK_HANDSHAKE: {
+ kcout << "*** CAUSE: RUNTIME_CHECK_HANDSHAKE *** \r";
+ kcout << "*** WHAT: BAD HANDSHAKE. *** \r";
+ break;
+ }
+ case RUNTIME_CHECK_IPC: {
+ kcout << "*** CAUSE: RUNTIME_CHECK_IPC *** \r";
+ kcout << "*** WHAT: RICH CALL VIOLATION. *** \r";
+ break;
+ }
+ case RUNTIME_CHECK_INVALID_PRIVILEGE: {
+ kcout << "*** CAUSE: RUNTIME_CHECK_INVALID_PRIVILEGE *** \r";
+ kcout << "*** WHAT: HYPERVISOR POLICY VIOLATION. *** \r";
+ break;
+ case RUNTIME_CHECK_UNEXCPECTED: {
+ kcout << "*** CAUSE: RUNTIME_CHECK_UNEXCPECTED *** \r";
+ kcout << "*** WHAT: CATASROPHIC FAILURE! *** \r";
+ break;
+ }
+ case RUNTIME_CHECK_FAILED: {
+ kcout << "*** CAUSE: RUNTIME_CHECK_FAILED *** \r";
+ kcout << "*** WHAT: ASSERTION FAILED! *** \r";
+ break;
+ }
+ default: {
+ kcout << "*** CAUSE: RUNTIME_CHECK_GENERIC *** \r";
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ };
+
+ DumpManager::Dump();
+
+#ifdef __DEBUG__
+ ke_wait_for_debugger();
+#endif // ifdef __DEBUG__
+ }
+
+ void ke_runtime_check(bool expr, const char* file, const char* line)
+ {
+ if (!expr)
+ {
+#ifdef __DEBUG__
+ kcout << "New Kernel: File: " << file << "\r";
+ kcout << "New Kernel: Line: " << line << "\r";
+
+#endif // __DEBUG__
+
+ NewOS::ke_stop(RUNTIME_CHECK_FAILED); // Runtime Check failed
+ }
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/KernelHeap.cxx b/Kernel/Source/KernelHeap.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d0037ec3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/KernelHeap.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/HError.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/KernelHeap.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/Crc32.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/PageManager.hpp>
+
+//! @file KernelHeap.cxx
+//! @brief Kernel allocator.
+
+#define kKernelHeapMagic (0xD4D7D5)
+#define kKernelHeapHeaderPaddingSz (16U)
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ STATIC SizeT kHeapCount = 0UL;
+ STATIC PageManager kHeapPageManager;
+
+ namespace Detail
+ {
+ /// @brief Kernel heap information block.
+ /// Located before the address bytes.
+ /// | HIB | ADDRESS |
+ struct PACKED HeapInformationBlock final
+ {
+ ///! @brief 32-bit value which contains the magic number of the executable.
+ UInt32 fMagic;
+ ///! @brief Boolean value which tells if the pointer is allocated.
+ Boolean fPresent;
+ ///! @brief 32-bit CRC checksum
+ UInt32 fCRC32;
+ /// @brief 64-bit pointer size.
+ SizeT fTargetPtrSize;
+ /// @brief 64-bit target pointer.
+ UIntPtr fTargetPtr;
+ UInt8 fPadding[kKernelHeapHeaderPaddingSz];
+ };
+
+ typedef HeapInformationBlock* HeapInformationBlockPtr;
+ } // namespace Detail
+
+ /// @brief allocate chunk of memory.
+ /// @param sz size of pointer
+ /// @param rw read write (true to enable it)
+ /// @param user is it accesible by user processes?
+ /// @return the pointer
+ VoidPtr ke_new_ke_heap(SizeT sz, const bool rw, const bool user)
+ {
+ if (sz == 0)
+ ++sz;
+
+ auto wrapper = kHeapPageManager.Request(rw, user, false, sz);
+
+ Detail::HeapInformationBlockPtr heapInfo =
+ reinterpret_cast<Detail::HeapInformationBlockPtr>(
+ wrapper.VirtualAddress());
+
+ heapInfo->fTargetPtrSize = sz;
+ heapInfo->fMagic = kKernelHeapMagic;
+ heapInfo->fCRC32 = 0; // dont fill it for now.
+ heapInfo->fTargetPtr = wrapper.VirtualAddress();
+
+ ++kHeapCount;
+
+ return reinterpret_cast<VoidPtr>(wrapper.VirtualAddress() +
+ sizeof(Detail::HeapInformationBlock));
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Declare pointer as free.
+ /// @param heapPtr the pointer.
+ /// @return
+ Int32 ke_delete_ke_heap(VoidPtr heapPtr)
+ {
+ if (kHeapCount < 1)
+ return -kErrorInternal;
+ if (((IntPtr)heapPtr - sizeof(Detail::HeapInformationBlock)) <= 0)
+ return -kErrorInternal;
+ if (((IntPtr)heapPtr - kBadPtr) < 0)
+ return -kErrorInternal;
+
+ Detail::HeapInformationBlockPtr virtualAddress =
+ reinterpret_cast<Detail::HeapInformationBlockPtr>(
+ (UIntPtr)heapPtr - sizeof(Detail::HeapInformationBlock));
+
+ if (virtualAddress && virtualAddress->fMagic == kKernelHeapMagic)
+ {
+ if (!virtualAddress->fPresent)
+ {
+ return -kErrorHeapNotPresent;
+ }
+
+ if (virtualAddress->fCRC32 != 0)
+ {
+ if (virtualAddress->fCRC32 !=
+ ke_calculate_crc32((Char*)virtualAddress->fTargetPtr,
+ virtualAddress->fTargetPtrSize))
+ {
+ ke_stop(RUNTIME_CHECK_POINTER);
+ }
+ }
+
+ virtualAddress->fTargetPtrSize = 0UL;
+ virtualAddress->fPresent = false;
+ virtualAddress->fTargetPtr = 0;
+ virtualAddress->fCRC32 = 0;
+ virtualAddress->fMagic = 0;
+
+ PTEWrapper pageWrapper(false, false, false, (UIntPtr)virtualAddress);
+ Ref<PTEWrapper*> pteAddress{&pageWrapper};
+
+ kHeapPageManager.Free(pteAddress);
+
+ --kHeapCount;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -kErrorInternal;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Check if pointer is a valid kernel pointer.
+ /// @param heapPtr the pointer
+ /// @return if it exists.
+ Boolean ke_is_valid_heap(VoidPtr heapPtr)
+ {
+ if (kHeapCount < 1)
+ return false;
+
+ if (heapPtr)
+ {
+ Detail::HeapInformationBlockPtr virtualAddress =
+ reinterpret_cast<Detail::HeapInformationBlockPtr>(
+ (UIntPtr)heapPtr - sizeof(Detail::HeapInformationBlock));
+
+ if (virtualAddress->fPresent && virtualAddress->fMagic == kKernelHeapMagic)
+ {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Protect the heap with a CRC value.
+ /// @param heapPtr HIB pointer.
+ /// @return if it valid: point has crc now., otherwise fail.
+ Boolean ke_protect_ke_heap(VoidPtr heapPtr)
+ {
+ if (heapPtr)
+ {
+ Detail::HeapInformationBlockPtr virtualAddress =
+ reinterpret_cast<Detail::HeapInformationBlockPtr>(
+ (UIntPtr)heapPtr - sizeof(Detail::HeapInformationBlock));
+
+ if (virtualAddress->fPresent && kKernelHeapMagic == virtualAddress->fMagic)
+ {
+ virtualAddress->fCRC32 =
+ ke_calculate_crc32((Char*)heapPtr, virtualAddress->fTargetPtrSize);
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/LockDelegate.cxx b/Kernel/Source/LockDelegate.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..70e421f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/LockDelegate.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/LockDelegate.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ /// Leave it empty for now.
+} // namespace NewOS \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/MutableArray.cxx b/Kernel/Source/MutableArray.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..047a4455
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/MutableArray.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/MutableArray.hpp>
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Network/IP.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Network/IP.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..224f7b2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Network/IP.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NetworkKit/IP.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/Utils.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ char* RawIPAddress::Address()
+ {
+ return fAddr;
+ }
+
+ RawIPAddress::RawIPAddress(char bytes[4])
+ {
+ rt_copy_memory(bytes, fAddr, 4);
+ }
+
+ bool RawIPAddress::operator==(const RawIPAddress& ipv4)
+ {
+ for (Size index = 0; index < 4; ++index)
+ {
+ if (ipv4.fAddr[index] != fAddr[index])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ bool RawIPAddress::operator!=(const RawIPAddress& ipv4)
+ {
+ for (Size index = 0; index < 4; ++index)
+ {
+ if (ipv4.fAddr[index] == fAddr[index])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ char& RawIPAddress::operator[](const Size& index)
+ {
+ kcout << "[RawIPAddress::operator[]] Fetching Index...\r";
+
+ static char IP_PLACEHOLDER = '0';
+ if (index > 4)
+ return IP_PLACEHOLDER;
+
+ return fAddr[index];
+ }
+
+ RawIPAddress6::RawIPAddress6(char bytes[8])
+ {
+ rt_copy_memory(bytes, fAddr, 8);
+ }
+
+ char& RawIPAddress6::operator[](const Size& index)
+ {
+ kcout << "[RawIPAddress6::operator[]] Fetching Index...\r";
+
+ static char IP_PLACEHOLDER = '0';
+ if (index > 8)
+ return IP_PLACEHOLDER;
+
+ return fAddr[index];
+ }
+
+ bool RawIPAddress6::operator==(const RawIPAddress6& ipv6)
+ {
+ for (SizeT index = 0; index < 8; ++index)
+ {
+ if (ipv6.fAddr[index] != fAddr[index])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ bool RawIPAddress6::operator!=(const RawIPAddress6& ipv6)
+ {
+ for (SizeT index = 0; index < 8; ++index)
+ {
+ if (ipv6.fAddr[index] == fAddr[index])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ ErrorOr<StringView> IPFactory::ToStringView(Ref<RawIPAddress6> ipv6)
+ {
+ auto str = StringBuilder::Construct(ipv6.Leak().Address());
+ return str;
+ }
+
+ ErrorOr<StringView> IPFactory::ToStringView(Ref<RawIPAddress> ipv4)
+ {
+ auto str = StringBuilder::Construct(ipv4.Leak().Address());
+ return str;
+ }
+
+ bool IPFactory::IpCheckVersion4(const char* ip)
+ {
+ int cnter = 0;
+
+ for (Size base = 0; base < rt_string_len(ip); ++base)
+ {
+ if (ip[base] == '.')
+ {
+ cnter = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (cnter == 3)
+ return false;
+
+ ++cnter;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Network/IPCEP.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Network/IPCEP.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..39f3ea33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Network/IPCEP.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NetworkKit/IPCEP.hxx>
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Network/NetworkDevice.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Network/NetworkDevice.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a2c25782
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Network/NetworkDevice.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NetworkKit/NetworkDevice.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ const char* NetworkDevice::Name() const
+ {
+ return "NetworkDevice";
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/New+Delete.cxx b/Kernel/Source/New+Delete.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..84e3a72d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/New+Delete.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/KernelHeap.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/New.hpp>
+
+void* operator new[](size_t sz)
+{
+ if (sz == 0)
+ ++sz;
+
+ return NewOS::ke_new_ke_heap(sz, true, false);
+}
+
+void* operator new(size_t sz)
+{
+ if (sz == 0)
+ ++sz;
+
+ return NewOS::ke_new_ke_heap(sz, true, false);
+}
+
+void operator delete[](void* ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr == nullptr)
+ return;
+
+ NewOS::ke_delete_ke_heap(ptr);
+}
+
+void operator delete(void* ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr == nullptr)
+ return;
+
+ NewOS::ke_delete_ke_heap(ptr);
+}
+
+void operator delete(void* ptr, size_t sz)
+{
+ if (ptr == nullptr)
+ return;
+
+ NEWOS_UNUSED(sz);
+
+ NewOS::ke_delete_ke_heap(ptr);
+}
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/NewFS+FileManager.cxx b/Kernel/Source/NewFS+FileManager.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bcfc0443
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/NewFS+FileManager.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/FileManager.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/KernelHeap.hpp>
+
+#ifdef __FSKIT_NEWFS__
+
+/// @brief NewFS File manager.
+/// BUGS: 0
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ /// @brief C++ constructor
+ NewFilesystemManager::NewFilesystemManager()
+ {
+ MUST_PASS(Detail::fs_init_newfs());
+ fImpl = new NewFSParser();
+ }
+
+ NewFilesystemManager::~NewFilesystemManager()
+ {
+ if (fImpl)
+ {
+ delete fImpl;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Removes a node from the filesystem.
+ /// @param fileName The filename
+ /// @return If it was deleted or not.
+ bool NewFilesystemManager::Remove(const char* fileName)
+ {
+ if (fileName == nullptr || *fileName == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ return fImpl->RemoveCatalog(fileName);
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Creates a node with the specified.
+ /// @param path The filename path.
+ /// @return The Node pointer.
+ NodePtr NewFilesystemManager::Create(const char* path)
+ {
+ return node_cast(fImpl->CreateCatalog(path, 0, kNewFSCatalogKindFile));
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Creates a node with is a directory.
+ /// @param path The filename path.
+ /// @return The Node pointer.
+ NodePtr NewFilesystemManager::CreateDirectory(const char* path)
+ {
+ return node_cast(fImpl->CreateCatalog(path, 0, kNewFSCatalogKindDir));
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Creates a node with is a alias.
+ /// @param path The filename path.
+ /// @return The Node pointer.
+ NodePtr NewFilesystemManager::CreateAlias(const char* path)
+ {
+ return node_cast(fImpl->CreateCatalog(path, 0, kNewFSCatalogKindAlias));
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Gets the root directory.
+ /// @return
+ const char* NewFilesystemHelper::Root()
+ {
+ return kNewFSRoot;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Gets the up-dir directory.
+ /// @return
+ const char* NewFilesystemHelper::UpDir()
+ {
+ return kNewFSUpDir;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Gets the separator character.
+ /// @return
+ const char NewFilesystemHelper::Separator()
+ {
+ return kNewFSSeparator;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
+
+#endif // ifdef __FSKIT_NEWFS__
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/NewFS+IO.cxx b/Kernel/Source/NewFS+IO.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3235c080
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/NewFS+IO.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/DriveManager.hxx>
+#include <KernelKit/FileManager.hpp>
+
+/*************************************************************
+ *
+ * File: NewFS+IO.cxx
+ * Purpose: Filesystem to mountpoint interface.
+ * Date: 3/26/24
+ *
+ * Copyright SoftwareLabs, all rights reserved.
+ *
+ *************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef __FSKIT_NEWFS__
+
+#include <FirmwareKit/EPM.hxx>
+
+/// Useful macros.
+
+#define NEWFS_WRITE(DRV, TRAITS, MP) (MP->DRV()).fOutput(&TRAITS)
+#define NEWFS_READ(DRV, TRAITS, MP) (MP->DRV()).fInput(&TRAITS)
+
+using namespace NewOS;
+
+/// @brief Read from newfs disk.
+/// @param Mnt mounted interface.
+/// @param DrvTrait drive info
+/// @param DrvIndex drive index.
+/// @return
+Int32 fs_newfs_read(MountpointInterface* Mnt, DriveTrait& DrvTrait, Int32 DrvIndex)
+{
+ if (!Mnt)
+ return -1;
+
+ DrvTrait.fPacket.fPacketGood = false;
+
+ switch (DrvIndex)
+ {
+ case kNewFSSubDriveA: {
+ NEWFS_READ(A, DrvTrait.fPacket, Mnt);
+ break;
+ }
+ case kNewFSSubDriveB: {
+ NEWFS_READ(B, DrvTrait.fPacket, Mnt);
+ break;
+ }
+ case kNewFSSubDriveC: {
+ NEWFS_READ(C, DrvTrait.fPacket, Mnt);
+ break;
+ }
+ case kNewFSSubDriveD: {
+ NEWFS_READ(D, DrvTrait.fPacket, Mnt);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return DrvTrait.fPacket.fPacketGood;
+}
+
+/// @brief Write to newfs disk.
+/// @param Mnt mounted interface.
+/// @param DrvTrait drive info
+/// @param DrvIndex drive index.
+/// @return
+Int32 fs_newfs_write(MountpointInterface* Mnt, DriveTrait& DrvTrait, Int32 DrvIndex)
+{
+ if (!Mnt)
+ return -1;
+
+ DrvTrait.fPacket.fPacketGood = false;
+
+ switch (DrvIndex)
+ {
+ case kNewFSSubDriveA: {
+ NEWFS_WRITE(A, DrvTrait.fPacket, Mnt);
+ break;
+ }
+ case kNewFSSubDriveB: {
+ NEWFS_WRITE(B, DrvTrait.fPacket, Mnt);
+ break;
+ }
+ case kNewFSSubDriveC: {
+ NEWFS_WRITE(C, DrvTrait.fPacket, Mnt);
+ break;
+ }
+ case kNewFSSubDriveD: {
+ NEWFS_WRITE(D, DrvTrait.fPacket, Mnt);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return DrvTrait.fPacket.fPacketGood;
+}
+
+#endif // ifdef __FSKIT_NEWFS__
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/NewFS+Journal.cxx b/Kernel/Source/NewFS+Journal.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..23f42f89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/NewFS+Journal.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/FileManager.hpp>
+
+#ifdef __FSKIT_NEWFS__
+
+///! BUGS: 0
+///! @file NewFS+Journal.cxx
+///! @brief Journaling for NewFS.
+
+namespace NewOS::Journal
+{
+} // namespace NewOS::Journal
+
+using namespace NewOS;
+
+#endif // ifdef __FSKIT_NEWFS__
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/OwnPtr.cxx b/Kernel/Source/OwnPtr.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..909eacef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/OwnPtr.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/OwnPtr.hpp>
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/PEFCodeManager.cxx b/Kernel/Source/PEFCodeManager.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0bab5373
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/PEFCodeManager.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/FileManager.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/KernelHeap.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/PEFCodeManager.hxx>
+#include <KernelKit/ProcessScheduler.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/Defines.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/KernelCheck.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/OwnPtr.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/String.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ namespace Detail
+ {
+ /// @brief Get the PEF platform signature according to the compiled backebnd
+ UInt32 rt_get_pef_platform(void) noexcept
+ {
+#ifdef __32x0__
+ return kPefArch32x0;
+#elif defined(__64x0__)
+ return kPefArch64x0;
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+ return kPefArchAMD64;
+#elif defined(__powerpc64__)
+ return kPefArchPowerPC;
+#else
+ return kPefArchInvalid;
+#endif // __32x0__ || __64x0__ || __x86_64__
+ }
+ } // namespace Detail
+
+ /// @brief PEF loader constructor w/ blob.
+ /// @param blob
+ PEFLoader::PEFLoader(const VoidPtr blob)
+ : fCachedBlob(blob)
+ {
+ MUST_PASS(fCachedBlob);
+ fBad = false;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief PEF loader constructor.
+ /// @param path the filesystem path.
+ PEFLoader::PEFLoader(const Char* path)
+ : fCachedBlob(nullptr), fBad(false), fFatBinary(false)
+ {
+ OwnPtr<FileStream<Char>> file;
+
+ file.New(const_cast<Char*>(path), kRestrictRB);
+
+ if (StringBuilder::Equals(file->MIME(), this->MIME()))
+ {
+ fPath = StringBuilder::Construct(path).Leak();
+
+ fCachedBlob = file->Read();
+
+ PEFContainer* container = reinterpret_cast<PEFContainer*>(fCachedBlob);
+
+ if (container->Cpu == Detail::rt_get_pef_platform() &&
+ container->Magic[0] == kPefMagic[0] &&
+ container->Magic[1] == kPefMagic[1] &&
+ container->Magic[2] == kPefMagic[2] &&
+ container->Magic[3] == kPefMagic[3] &&
+ container->Magic[4] == kPefMagic[4] && container->Abi == kPefAbi)
+ {
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (container->Magic[4] == kPefMagic[0] &&
+ container->Magic[3] == kPefMagic[1] &&
+ container->Magic[2] == kPefMagic[2] &&
+ container->Magic[1] == kPefMagic[3] &&
+ container->Magic[0] == kPefMagic[0] && container->Abi == kPefAbi)
+ {
+ /// This is a fat binary.
+ this->fFatBinary = true;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ kcout << "CodeManager: Warning: Executable format error!\n";
+ fBad = true;
+
+ ke_delete_ke_heap(fCachedBlob);
+
+ fCachedBlob = nullptr;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// @brief PEF destructor.
+ PEFLoader::~PEFLoader()
+ {
+ if (fCachedBlob)
+ ke_delete_ke_heap(fCachedBlob);
+ }
+
+ VoidPtr PEFLoader::FindSymbol(const char* name, Int32 kind)
+ {
+ if (!fCachedBlob || fBad)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ PEFContainer* container = reinterpret_cast<PEFContainer*>(fCachedBlob);
+
+ PEFCommandHeader* container_header = reinterpret_cast<PEFCommandHeader*>(
+ (UIntPtr)fCachedBlob + sizeof(PEFContainer));
+
+ constexpr auto cMangleCharacter = '$';
+ const char* cContainerKinds[] = {".code64", ".data64", ".zero64", nullptr};
+
+ ErrorOr<StringView> errOrSym;
+
+ switch (kind)
+ {
+ case kPefCode: {
+ errOrSym = StringBuilder::Construct(cContainerKinds[0]); // code symbol.
+ break;
+ }
+ case kPefData: {
+ errOrSym = StringBuilder::Construct(cContainerKinds[1]); // data symbol.
+ break;
+ }
+ case kPefZero: {
+ errOrSym = StringBuilder::Construct(cContainerKinds[2]); // block starting symbol.
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ char* unconstSymbol = const_cast<char*>(name);
+
+ for (SizeT i = 0UL; i < rt_string_len(unconstSymbol, kPefNameLen); ++i)
+ {
+ if (unconstSymbol[i] == ' ')
+ {
+ unconstSymbol[i] = cMangleCharacter;
+ }
+ }
+
+ errOrSym.Leak().Leak() += name;
+
+ for (SizeT index = 0; index < container->Count; ++index)
+ {
+ if (StringBuilder::Equals(container_header->Name,
+ errOrSym.Leak().Leak().CData()))
+ {
+ if (container_header->Kind == kind)
+ {
+ if (container_header->Cpu != Detail::rt_get_pef_platform())
+ {
+ if (!this->fFatBinary)
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ return (VoidPtr)(static_cast<UIntPtr*>(fCachedBlob) +
+ container_header->Offset);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Finds the executable entrypoint.
+ /// @return
+ ErrorOr<VoidPtr> PEFLoader::FindStart()
+ {
+ if (auto sym = this->FindSymbol(kPefStart, kPefCode); sym)
+ return ErrorOr<VoidPtr>(sym);
+
+ return ErrorOr<VoidPtr>(kErrorExecutable);
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Tells if the executable is loaded or not.
+ /// @return
+ bool PEFLoader::IsLoaded() noexcept
+ {
+ return !fBad && fCachedBlob;
+ }
+
+ namespace Utils
+ {
+ bool execute_from_image(PEFLoader& exec, const Int32& procKind) noexcept
+ {
+ auto errOrStart = exec.FindStart();
+
+ if (errOrStart.Error() != 0)
+ return false;
+
+ ProcessHeader proc(errOrStart.Leak().Leak());
+ Ref<ProcessHeader> refProc = proc;
+
+ proc.Kind = procKind;
+
+ return ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().Add(refProc);
+ }
+ } // namespace Utils
+
+ const char* PEFLoader::Path()
+ {
+ return fPath.Leak().CData();
+ }
+
+ const char* PEFLoader::FormatAsString()
+ {
+#ifdef __32x0__
+ return "32x0 PEF.";
+#elif defined(__64x0__)
+ return "64x0 PEF.";
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+ return "x86_64 PEF.";
+#elif defined(__powerpc64__)
+ return "POWER PEF.";
+#else
+ return "Unknown PEF.";
+#endif // __32x0__ || __64x0__ || __x86_64__ || __powerpc64__
+ }
+
+ const char* PEFLoader::MIME()
+ {
+ return kPefApplicationMime;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/PEFSharedObjectRT.cxx b/Kernel/Source/PEFSharedObjectRT.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..810f0480
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/PEFSharedObjectRT.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*
+ * ========================================================
+ *
+ * NewOS
+ * Copyright SoftwareLabs, all rights reserved.
+ *
+ * ========================================================
+ */
+
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/PEF.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/PEFSharedObject.hxx>
+#include <KernelKit/ProcessScheduler.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/ThreadLocalStorage.hxx>
+#include <NewKit/Defines.hpp>
+
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Revision History:
+
+ 01/02/24: Rework shared library ABI, except a rt_library_init and
+ rt_library_free (amlel) 15/02/24: Breaking changes, changed the name of the
+ routines. (amlel)
+
+ ------------------------------------------- */
+
+using namespace NewOS;
+
+/***********************************************************************************/
+/// @file SharedObjectRT.cxx
+/// @brief Shared Object runtime.
+/***********************************************************************************/
+
+/***********************************************************************************/
+/* @brief Library runtime initializer. */
+/***********************************************************************************/
+
+EXTERN_C SharedObjectPtr rt_library_init(void)
+{
+ SharedObjectPtr library = tls_new_class<SharedObject>();
+
+ if (!library)
+ {
+ ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().GetCurrent().Leak().Crash();
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ library->Mount(tls_new_class<SharedObject::SharedObjectTrait>());
+
+ if (!library->Get())
+ {
+ ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().GetCurrent().Leak().Crash();
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ library->Get()->fImageObject =
+ ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().GetCurrent().Leak().Image;
+
+ if (!library->Get()->fImageObject)
+ {
+ ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().GetCurrent().Leak().Crash();
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ library->Get()->fImageEntrypointOffset =
+ library->Load<VoidPtr>(kPefStart, rt_string_len(kPefStart, 0), kPefCode);
+
+ return library;
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************************/
+/* @brief Ends the library. */
+/* @note Please check if the lib got freed! */
+/* @param SharedObjectPtr the library to free. */
+/***********************************************************************************/
+
+EXTERN_C Void rt_library_free(SharedObjectPtr lib, bool* successful)
+{
+ MUST_PASS(successful);
+
+ // sanity check (will also trigger a bug check if this fails)
+ if (lib == nullptr)
+ {
+ *successful = false;
+ ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().GetCurrent().Leak().Crash();
+ }
+
+ delete lib->Get();
+ delete lib;
+
+ lib = nullptr;
+
+ *successful = true;
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************************/
+
+/// @brief Unimplemented function (crashes by default)
+/// @param
+EXTERN_C void __mh_purecall(void)
+{
+ ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().GetCurrent().Leak().Crash();
+ return;
+}
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/PRDT.cxx b/Kernel/Source/PRDT.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3f454409
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/PRDT.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/String.hpp>
+#include <StorageKit/PRDT.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ /// @brief constructs a new PRD.
+ /// @param prd PRD reference.
+ /// @note This doesnt construct a valid, please fill it by yourself.
+ void construct_prdt(Ref<PRDT>& prd)
+ {
+ prd.Leak().fPhysAddress = 0x0;
+ prd.Leak().fSectorCount = 0x0;
+ prd.Leak().fEndBit = 0x0;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/PageAllocator.cxx b/Kernel/Source/PageAllocator.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bafa5a7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/PageAllocator.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <ArchKit/ArchKit.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/PageAllocator.hpp>
+
+/// @brief Internal namespace, used internally by kernel.
+namespace NewOS::Detail
+{
+ VoidPtr create_page_wrapper(Boolean rw, Boolean user, SizeT pageSz)
+ {
+ auto addr = HAL::hal_alloc_page(rw, user, pageSz);
+
+ if (addr == kBadAddress)
+ {
+ kcout << "[create_page_wrapper] kBadAddress returned\n";
+ ke_stop(RUNTIME_CHECK_POINTER);
+ }
+
+ return addr;
+ }
+
+ void exec_disable(UIntPtr VirtualAddr)
+ {
+ PTE* VirtualAddrTable = reinterpret_cast<PTE*>(VirtualAddr);
+ MUST_PASS(!VirtualAddrTable->Accessed);
+ VirtualAddrTable->ExecDisable = true;
+
+ hal_flush_tlb();
+ }
+
+ bool page_disable(UIntPtr VirtualAddr)
+ {
+ if (VirtualAddr)
+ {
+ auto VirtualAddrTable = (PTE*)(VirtualAddr);
+ MUST_PASS(!VirtualAddrTable->Accessed);
+
+ VirtualAddrTable->Present = false;
+
+ hal_flush_tlb();
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS::Detail
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/PageManager.cxx b/Kernel/Source/PageManager.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e1cfdeea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/PageManager.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/PageManager.hpp>
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+#include <HALKit/AMD64/HalPageAlloc.hpp>
+#endif // ifdef __x86_64__
+
+//! null deref will throw (Page Zero detected, aborting app!)
+#define kProtectedRegionEnd (512)
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ PTEWrapper::PTEWrapper(Boolean Rw, Boolean User, Boolean ExecDisable, UIntPtr VirtAddr)
+ : fRw(Rw),
+ fUser(User),
+ fExecDisable(ExecDisable),
+ fVirtAddr(VirtAddr),
+ fCache(false),
+ fShareable(false),
+ fWt(false),
+ fPresent(true),
+ fAccessed(false)
+ {
+ }
+
+ PTEWrapper::~PTEWrapper()
+ {
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Flush virtual address.
+ /// @param VirtAddr
+ void PageManager::FlushTLB(UIntPtr VirtAddr)
+ {
+ if (VirtAddr == kBadAddress)
+ return;
+
+ hal_flush_tlb();
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Reclaim freed page.
+ /// @return
+ bool PTEWrapper::Reclaim()
+ {
+ if (!this->fPresent)
+ {
+ this->fPresent = true;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Request a PTE.
+ /// @param Rw r/w?
+ /// @param User user mode?
+ /// @param ExecDisable disable execution on page?
+ /// @return
+ PTEWrapper PageManager::Request(Boolean Rw, Boolean User, Boolean ExecDisable, SizeT Sz)
+ {
+ // Store PTE wrapper right after PTE.
+ VoidPtr ptr = NewOS::HAL::hal_alloc_page(Rw, User, Sz);
+
+ return PTEWrapper{Rw, User, ExecDisable, reinterpret_cast<UIntPtr>(ptr)};
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Disable PTE.
+ /// @param wrapper the wrapper.
+ /// @return
+ bool PageManager::Free(Ref<PTEWrapper*>& wrapper)
+ {
+ if (wrapper)
+ {
+ if (!Detail::page_disable(wrapper->VirtualAddress()))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Virtual PTE address.
+ /// @return The virtual address of the page.
+ const UIntPtr PTEWrapper::VirtualAddress()
+ {
+ return (fVirtAddr);
+ }
+
+ bool PTEWrapper::Shareable()
+ {
+ return fShareable;
+ }
+
+ bool PTEWrapper::Present()
+ {
+ return fPresent;
+ }
+
+ bool PTEWrapper::Access()
+ {
+ return fAccessed;
+ }
+
+ void PTEWrapper::NoExecute(const bool enable)
+ {
+ this->fExecDisable = enable;
+ }
+
+ const bool& PTEWrapper::NoExecute()
+ {
+ return this->fExecDisable;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/PermissionSelector.cxx b/Kernel/Source/PermissionSelector.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..cb44b237
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/PermissionSelector.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * ========================================================
+ *
+ * NewOS
+ * Copyright SoftwareLabs, all rights reserved.
+ *
+ * File: PermissionSelector.cpp
+ * Purpose: Permission selectors.
+ *
+ * ========================================================
+ */
+
+#include <KernelKit/PermissionSelector.hxx>
+#include <NewKit/KernelCheck.hpp>
+
+/// bugs 0
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ PermissionSelector::PermissionSelector(const Int32& sel)
+ : fRing((RingKind)sel)
+ {
+ MUST_PASS(sel > 0);
+ }
+
+ PermissionSelector::PermissionSelector(const RingKind& ringKind)
+ : fRing(ringKind)
+ {
+ }
+
+ PermissionSelector::~PermissionSelector() = default;
+
+ bool PermissionSelector::operator==(const PermissionSelector& lhs)
+ {
+ return lhs.fRing == this->fRing;
+ }
+
+ bool PermissionSelector::operator!=(const PermissionSelector& lhs)
+ {
+ return lhs.fRing != this->fRing;
+ }
+
+ const RingKind& PermissionSelector::Ring() noexcept
+ {
+ return this->fRing;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Pmm.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Pmm.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f60f5b23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Pmm.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/Pmm.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ Pmm::Pmm()
+ : fPageManager()
+ {
+ kcout << "[PMM] Allocate PageMemoryManager";
+ }
+
+ Pmm::~Pmm() = default;
+
+ /* If this returns Null pointer, enter emergency mode */
+ Ref<PTEWrapper> Pmm::RequestPage(Boolean user, Boolean readWrite)
+ {
+ PTEWrapper pt = fPageManager.Leak().Request(user, readWrite, false, kPTESize);
+
+ if (pt.fPresent)
+ {
+ kcout << "[PMM]: Allocation was successful.";
+ return Ref<PTEWrapper>(pt);
+ }
+
+ kcout << "[PMM]: Allocation failure.";
+
+ return {};
+ }
+
+ Boolean Pmm::FreePage(Ref<PTEWrapper> PageRef)
+ {
+ if (!PageRef)
+ return false;
+
+ PageRef.Leak().fPresent = false;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ Boolean Pmm::TogglePresent(Ref<PTEWrapper> PageRef, Boolean Enable)
+ {
+ if (!PageRef)
+ return false;
+
+ PageRef.Leak().fPresent = Enable;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ Boolean Pmm::ToggleUser(Ref<PTEWrapper> PageRef, Boolean Enable)
+ {
+ if (!PageRef)
+ return false;
+
+ PageRef.Leak().fRw = Enable;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ Boolean Pmm::ToggleRw(Ref<PTEWrapper> PageRef, Boolean Enable)
+ {
+ if (!PageRef)
+ return false;
+
+ PageRef.Leak().fRw = Enable;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ Boolean Pmm::ToggleShare(Ref<PTEWrapper> PageRef, Boolean Enable)
+ {
+ if (!PageRef)
+ return false;
+
+ PageRef.Leak().fShareable = Enable;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/ProcessScheduler.cxx b/Kernel/Source/ProcessScheduler.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..859ce657
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/ProcessScheduler.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,392 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+/***********************************************************************************/
+/// @file ProcessScheduler.cxx
+/// @brief MicroKernel process scheduler.
+/***********************************************************************************/
+
+#include <KernelKit/ProcessScheduler.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/SMPManager.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/KernelHeap.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/String.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/HError.hpp>
+
+///! BUGS: 0
+
+/***********************************************************************************/
+/* This file handles the process scheduling.
+/***********************************************************************************/
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ /***********************************************************************************/
+ /// @brief Exit Code global
+ /***********************************************************************************/
+
+ STATIC Int32 kLastExitCode = 0U;
+
+ /// @brief Gets the latest exit code.
+ /// @note Not thread-safe.
+ const Int32& rt_get_exit_code() noexcept
+ {
+ return kLastExitCode;
+ }
+
+ /***********************************************************************************/
+ /// @brief crash current process.
+ /***********************************************************************************/
+
+ void ProcessHeader::Crash()
+ {
+ kcout << this->Name << ": crashed. (id = " << number(39);
+ kcout << ")\r";
+
+ if (this->Ring != kRingUserKind)
+ {
+ MUST_PASS(ke_bug_check());
+ }
+
+ this->Exit(kErrorProcessFault);
+ }
+
+ void ProcessHeader::Wake(const bool should_wakeup)
+ {
+ this->Status =
+ should_wakeup ? ProcessStatus::kRunning : ProcessStatus::kFrozen;
+ }
+
+ /***********************************************************************************/
+
+ VoidPtr ProcessHeader::New(const SizeT& sz)
+ {
+ if (this->FreeMemory < 1)
+ {
+ DbgLastError() = kErrorHeapOutOfMemory;
+ this->Crash(); /// out of memory.
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ if (this->HeapCursor)
+ {
+ VoidPtr ptr = this->HeapCursor;
+ this->HeapCursor = (VoidPtr)((UIntPtr)this->HeapCursor + (sizeof(sz)));
+
+ ++this->UsedMemory;
+ --this->FreeMemory;
+
+ return ptr;
+ }
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ /***********************************************************************************/
+
+ /* @brief checks if runtime pointer is in region. */
+ bool rt_is_in_pool(VoidPtr pool_ptr, VoidPtr pool, const SizeT& sz)
+ {
+ UIntPtr* _pool_ptr = (UIntPtr*)pool_ptr;
+ UIntPtr* _pool = (UIntPtr*)pool;
+
+ for (SizeT index = sz; _pool[sz] != kUserHeapMag; --index)
+ {
+ if (&_pool[index] > &_pool_ptr[sz])
+ continue;
+
+ if (_pool[index] == _pool_ptr[index])
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /* @brief free pointer from usage. */
+ Boolean ProcessHeader::Delete(VoidPtr ptr, const SizeT& sz)
+ {
+ if (sz < 1 || this->HeapCursor == this->HeapPtr)
+ return false;
+
+ // also check for the amount of allocations we've done so far.
+ if (this->UsedMemory < 1)
+ return false;
+
+ if (rt_is_in_pool(ptr, this->HeapCursor, this->UsedMemory))
+ {
+ this->HeapCursor = (VoidPtr)((UIntPtr)this->HeapCursor - (sizeof(sz)));
+ rt_zero_memory(ptr, sz);
+
+ ++this->FreeMemory;
+ --this->UsedMemory;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief process name getter.
+ const Char* ProcessHeader::GetName()
+ {
+ return this->Name;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief process selector getter.
+ const ProcessSelector& ProcessHeader::GetSelector()
+ {
+ return this->Selector;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief process status getter.
+ const ProcessStatus& ProcessHeader::GetStatus()
+ {
+ return this->Status;
+ }
+
+ /***********************************************************************************/
+
+ /**
+@brief Affinity is the time slot allowed for the process.
+*/
+ const AffinityKind& ProcessHeader::GetAffinity()
+ {
+ return this->Affinity;
+ }
+
+ /**
+@brief Standard exit proc.
+*/
+ void ProcessHeader::Exit(Int32 exit_code)
+ {
+ if (this->ProcessId !=
+ ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().GetCurrent().Leak().ProcessId)
+ ke_stop(RUNTIME_CHECK_PROCESS);
+
+ if (this->Ring == (Int32)ProcessSelector::kRingKernel &&
+ ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().GetCurrent().Leak().Ring > 0)
+ ke_stop(RUNTIME_CHECK_PROCESS);
+
+ kLastExitCode = exit_code;
+
+ if (this->Ring != (Int32)ProcessSelector::kRingDriver)
+ {
+ if (this->HeapPtr)
+ rt_free_heap(this->HeapPtr);
+
+ this->HeapPtr = nullptr;
+ this->HeapCursor = nullptr;
+
+ this->FreeMemory = 0UL;
+ this->UsedMemory = 0UL;
+ }
+
+ //! Delete image if not done already.
+ if (this->Image)
+ ke_delete_ke_heap(this->Image);
+ if (this->StackFrame)
+ ke_delete_ke_heap((VoidPtr)this->StackFrame);
+
+ this->Image = nullptr;
+ this->StackFrame = nullptr;
+
+ ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().Remove(this->ProcessId);
+ }
+
+ SizeT ProcessScheduler::Add(Ref<ProcessHeader>& process)
+ {
+ if (!process)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!process.Leak().Image)
+ {
+ if (process.Leak().Kind != ProcessHeader::kLibKind)
+ {
+ return -kErrorNoEntrypoint;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!mTeam.AsArray().Count() > kSchedProcessLimitPerTeam)
+ return -kErrorOutOfTeamSlot;
+
+ if (process.Leak().Ring != (Int32)ProcessSelector::kRingKernel)
+ return -1;
+
+ kcout << "ProcessScheduler::Add(Ref<ProcessHeader>& process)\r";
+
+ /// Create heap according to type of process.
+ if (process.Leak().Kind == ProcessHeader::kUserKind)
+ process.Leak().HeapPtr = rt_new_heap(kUserHeapUser | kUserHeapRw);
+ else if (process.Leak().Kind == ProcessHeader::kLibKind)
+ process.Leak().HeapPtr = rt_new_heap(kUserHeapUser | kUserHeapRw | kUserHeapShared);
+ else
+ process.Leak().HeapPtr = rt_new_heap(kUserHeapDriver | kUserHeapRw);
+
+ process.Leak().StackFrame = reinterpret_cast<HAL::StackFrame*>(
+ ke_new_ke_heap(sizeof(HAL::StackFrame), true, false));
+
+ MUST_PASS(process.Leak().StackFrame);
+
+ mTeam.AsArray().Add(process);
+
+ process.Leak().ProcessId = mTeam.AsArray().Count() - 1;
+ process.Leak().HeapCursor = process.Leak().HeapPtr;
+
+ return mTeam.AsArray().Count() - 1;
+ }
+
+ bool ProcessScheduler::Remove(SizeT process)
+ {
+ if (process > mTeam.AsArray().Count())
+ return false;
+
+ kcout << "ProcessScheduler::Remove(SizeT process)\r";
+
+ return mTeam.AsArray().Remove(process);
+ }
+
+ SizeT ProcessScheduler::Run() noexcept
+ {
+ SizeT processIndex = 0; //! we store this guy to tell the scheduler how many
+ //! things we have scheduled.
+
+ for (; processIndex < mTeam.AsArray().Count(); ++processIndex)
+ {
+ auto process = mTeam.AsArray()[processIndex];
+
+ MUST_PASS(process); //! no need for a MUST_PASS(process.Leak());, it is
+ //! recursive because of the nature of the class;
+
+ //! run any process needed to be scheduled.
+ if (ProcessHelper::CanBeScheduled(process.Leak()))
+ {
+ auto unwrapped_process = *process.Leak();
+
+ unwrapped_process.PTime = 0;
+
+ // set the current process.
+ mTeam.AsRef() = unwrapped_process;
+
+ // tell helper to find a core to schedule on.
+ ProcessHelper::Switch(mTeam.AsRef().Leak().StackFrame,
+ mTeam.AsRef().Leak().ProcessId);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // otherwise increment the P-time.
+ ++mTeam.AsRef().Leak().PTime;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return processIndex;
+ }
+
+ Ref<ProcessScheduler> ProcessScheduler::Shared()
+ {
+ static ProcessScheduler ref;
+ return {ref};
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Gets current running process.
+ /// @return
+ Ref<ProcessHeader>& ProcessScheduler::GetCurrent()
+ {
+ return mTeam.AsRef();
+ }
+
+ PID& ProcessHelper::GetCurrentPID()
+ {
+ kcout << "ProcessHelper::GetCurrentPID: Leaking ProcessId...\r";
+ return ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().GetCurrent().Leak().ProcessId;
+ }
+
+ bool ProcessHelper::CanBeScheduled(Ref<ProcessHeader>& process)
+ {
+ if (process.Leak().Status == ProcessStatus::kFrozen ||
+ process.Leak().Status == ProcessStatus::kDead)
+ return false;
+
+ if (process.Leak().GetStatus() == ProcessStatus::kStarting)
+ {
+ if (process.Leak().PTime < static_cast<Int>(kSchedMinMicroTime))
+ {
+ process.Leak().Status = ProcessStatus::kRunning;
+ process.Leak().Affinity = AffinityKind::kHartStandard;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ ++process.Leak().PTime;
+ }
+
+ return process.Leak().PTime > static_cast<Int>(kSchedMinMicroTime);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Spin scheduler class.
+ */
+ bool ProcessHelper::StartScheduling()
+ {
+ if (ProcessHelper::CanBeScheduled(
+ ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().GetCurrent()))
+ {
+ --ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().GetCurrent().Leak().PTime;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ auto processRef = ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak();
+
+ if (!processRef)
+ return false; // we have nothing to schedule. simply return.
+
+ SizeT ret = processRef.Run();
+
+ kcout << StringBuilder::FromInt(
+ "ProcessHelper::StartScheduling() Iterated over {%} jobs inside team.\r", ret);
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * \brief Does a context switch in a CPU.
+ * \param the_stack the stackframe of the running app.
+ * \param new_pid the process's PID.
+*/
+
+ bool ProcessHelper::Switch(HAL::StackFrame* the_stack, const PID& new_pid)
+ {
+ if (!the_stack || new_pid < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ for (SizeT index = 0UL; index < SMPManager::Shared().Leak().Count(); ++index)
+ {
+ if (SMPManager::Shared().Leak()[index].Leak().Kind() == kInvalidHart)
+ continue;
+
+ if (SMPManager::Shared().Leak()[index].Leak().StackFrame() == the_stack)
+ {
+ SMPManager::Shared().Leak()[index].Leak().Busy(false);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (SMPManager::Shared().Leak()[index].Leak().IsBusy())
+ continue;
+
+ if (SMPManager::Shared().Leak()[index].Leak().Kind() !=
+ ThreadKind::kHartBoot &&
+ SMPManager::Shared().Leak()[index].Leak().Kind() !=
+ ThreadKind::kHartSystemReserved)
+ {
+ SMPManager::Shared().Leak()[index].Leak().Busy(true);
+ ProcessHelper::GetCurrentPID() = new_pid;
+
+ return SMPManager::Shared().Leak()[index].Leak().Switch(the_stack);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/ProcessTeam.cxx b/Kernel/Source/ProcessTeam.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..959402f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/ProcessTeam.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+/***********************************************************************************/
+/// @file ProcessTeam.cxx
+/// @brief Process teams implementation.
+/***********************************************************************************/
+
+#include <KernelKit/ProcessScheduler.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ /// @brief Process list array getter.
+ /// @return The list of process to schedule.
+ MutableArray<Ref<ProcessHeader>>& ProcessTeam::AsArray()
+ {
+ return mProcessList;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Current process getter.
+ /// @return The current process header.
+ Ref<ProcessHeader>& ProcessTeam::AsRef()
+ {
+ return mCurrentProcess;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
+
+// last rev 05-03-24
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Property.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Property.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ab4f7bf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Property.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <CFKit/Property.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ bool Property::StringEquals(StringView& name)
+ {
+ return fName && this->fName == name;
+ }
+
+ const PropertyId& Property::GetPropertyById()
+ {
+ return fAction;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Ref.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Ref.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..60f02b69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Ref.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/Ref.hpp>
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/SMPManager.cxx b/Kernel/Source/SMPManager.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d9aac48e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/SMPManager.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <ArchKit/ArchKit.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/ProcessScheduler.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/SMPManager.hpp>
+
+///! BUGS: 0
+
+///! @file SMPManager.cxx
+///! @brief This file handles multi processing in NewOS.
+///! @brief Multi processing is needed for multi-tasking operations.
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ ///! A HardwareThread class takes care of it's owned hardware thread.
+ ///! It has a stack for it's core.
+
+ ///! @brief constructor
+ HardwareThread::HardwareThread() = default;
+
+ ///! @brief destructor
+ HardwareThread::~HardwareThread() = default;
+
+ //! @brief returns the id
+
+ const ThreadID& HardwareThread::ID() noexcept
+ {
+ return fID;
+ }
+
+ //! @brief returns the kind
+
+ const ThreadKind& HardwareThread::Kind() noexcept
+ {
+ return fKind;
+ }
+
+ //! @brief is the core busy?
+
+ bool HardwareThread::IsBusy() noexcept
+ {
+ return fBusy;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Get processor stack frame.
+
+ HAL::StackFramePtr HardwareThread::StackFrame() noexcept
+ {
+ MUST_PASS(fStack);
+ return fStack;
+ }
+
+ void HardwareThread::Busy(const bool busy) noexcept
+ {
+ fBusy = busy;
+ }
+
+ HardwareThread::operator bool()
+ {
+ return fStack;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Wakeup the processor.
+
+ void HardwareThread::Wake(const bool wakeup) noexcept
+ {
+ fWakeup = wakeup;
+
+ if (!fWakeup)
+ rt_hang_thread(fStack);
+ else
+ rt_wakeup_thread(fStack);
+ }
+
+ extern bool rt_check_stack(HAL::StackFramePtr stackPtr);
+
+ bool HardwareThread::Switch(HAL::StackFramePtr stack)
+ {
+ if (!rt_check_stack(stack))
+ return false;
+
+ fStack = stack;
+
+ rt_do_context_switch(fStack);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ ///! @brief Tells if processor is waked up.
+ bool HardwareThread::IsWakeup() noexcept
+ {
+ return fWakeup;
+ }
+
+ //! @brief Constructor and destructor
+
+ ///! @brief Default constructor.
+ SMPManager::SMPManager() = default;
+
+ ///! @brief Default destructor.
+ SMPManager::~SMPManager() = default;
+
+ /// @brief Shared singleton function
+ Ref<SMPManager> SMPManager::Shared()
+ {
+ static SMPManager manager;
+ return {manager};
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Get Stack Frame of Core
+ HAL::StackFramePtr SMPManager::GetStackFrame() noexcept
+ {
+ if (fThreadList[fCurrentThread].Leak() &&
+ ProcessHelper::GetCurrentPID() ==
+ fThreadList[fCurrentThread].Leak().Leak().fPID)
+ return fThreadList[fCurrentThread].Leak().Leak().fStack;
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Finds and switch to a free core.
+ bool SMPManager::Switch(HAL::StackFramePtr stack)
+ {
+ if (stack == nullptr)
+ return false;
+
+ for (SizeT idx = 0; idx < kMaxHarts; ++idx)
+ {
+ // stack != nullptr -> if core is used, then continue.
+ if (!fThreadList[idx].Leak() ||
+ !fThreadList[idx].Leak().Leak().IsWakeup() ||
+ fThreadList[idx].Leak().Leak().IsBusy())
+ continue;
+
+ // to avoid any null deref.
+ if (!fThreadList[idx].Leak().Leak().fStack)
+ continue;
+ if (fThreadList[idx].Leak().Leak().fStack->Rsp == 0)
+ continue;
+ if (fThreadList[idx].Leak().Leak().fStack->Rbp == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ fThreadList[idx].Leak().Leak().Busy(true);
+
+ fThreadList[idx].Leak().Leak().fID = idx;
+
+ /// I figured out this:
+ /// Allocate stack
+ /// Set APIC base to stack
+ /// Do stuff and relocate stack based on this code.
+ /// - Amlel
+ rt_copy_memory(stack, fThreadList[idx].Leak().Leak().fStack,
+ sizeof(HAL::StackFrame));
+
+ fThreadList[idx].Leak().Leak().fPID = ProcessHelper::GetCurrentPID();
+
+ fThreadList[idx].Leak().Leak().Busy(false);
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Index Hardware thread
+ * @param idx the index
+ * @return the reference to the hardware thread.
+ */
+ Ref<HardwareThread> SMPManager::operator[](const SizeT& idx)
+ {
+ if (idx == 0)
+ {
+ if (fThreadList[idx].Leak().Leak().Kind() != kHartSystemReserved)
+ {
+ fThreadList[idx].Leak().Leak().fKind = kHartBoot;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (idx >= kMaxHarts)
+ {
+ HardwareThread fakeThread;
+ fakeThread.fKind = kInvalidHart;
+
+ return {fakeThread};
+ }
+
+ return fThreadList[idx].Leak();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if thread pool isn't empty.
+ * @return
+ */
+ SMPManager::operator bool() noexcept
+ {
+ return !fThreadList.Empty();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reverse operator bool
+ * @return
+ */
+ bool SMPManager::operator!() noexcept
+ {
+ return fThreadList.Empty();
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Returns the amount of core present.
+ /// @return the number of cores.
+ SizeT SMPManager::Count() noexcept
+ {
+ return fThreadList.Count();
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Semaphore.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Semaphore.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..eebdd210
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Semaphore.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/ProcessScheduler.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/Semaphore.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/Timer.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ bool Semaphore::Unlock() noexcept
+ {
+ if (fLockingProcess)
+ fLockingProcess = nullptr;
+
+ return fLockingProcess == nullptr;
+ }
+
+ bool Semaphore::Lock(ProcessHeader* process)
+ {
+ if (!process || fLockingProcess)
+ return false;
+
+ fLockingProcess = process;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ bool Semaphore::IsLocked() const
+ {
+ return fLockingProcess;
+ }
+
+ bool Semaphore::LockOrWait(ProcessHeader* process, const Int64& seconds)
+ {
+ if (process == nullptr)
+ return false;
+
+ HardwareTimer timer(Seconds(seconds));
+ timer.Wait();
+
+ return this->Lock(process);
+ }
+
+ void Semaphore::Sync() noexcept
+ {
+ while (fLockingProcess)
+ {
+ }
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Storage/AHCIDeviceInterface.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Storage/AHCIDeviceInterface.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..da25c05d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Storage/AHCIDeviceInterface.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <StorageKit/AHCI.hpp>
+
+using namespace NewOS;
+
+/// @brief Class constructor
+/// @param Out Disk output
+/// @param In Disk input
+/// @param Cleanup Disk cleanup.
+AHCIDeviceInterface::AHCIDeviceInterface(void (*Out)(MountpointInterface* outpacket),
+ void (*In)(MountpointInterface* inpacket),
+ void (*Cleanup)(void))
+ : DeviceInterface(Out, In), fCleanup(Cleanup)
+{
+}
+
+/// @brief Class desctructor
+AHCIDeviceInterface::~AHCIDeviceInterface()
+{
+ MUST_PASS(fCleanup);
+ if (fCleanup)
+ fCleanup();
+}
+
+/// @brief Returns the name of the device interface.
+/// @return it's name as a string.
+const char* AHCIDeviceInterface::Name() const
+{
+ return "AHCIDeviceInterface";
+}
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Storage/ATADeviceInterface.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Storage/ATADeviceInterface.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5624dddb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Storage/ATADeviceInterface.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <StorageKit/ATA.hpp>
+
+using namespace NewOS;
+
+/// @brief Class constructor
+/// @param Out Disk output
+/// @param In Disk input
+/// @param Cleanup Disk cleanup.
+ATADeviceInterface::ATADeviceInterface(
+ void (*Out)(MountpointInterface* outpacket),
+ void (*In)(MountpointInterface* inpacket),
+ void (*Cleanup)(void))
+ : DeviceInterface(Out, In), fCleanup(Cleanup)
+{
+}
+
+/// @brief Class desctructor
+ATADeviceInterface::~ATADeviceInterface()
+{
+ MUST_PASS(fCleanup);
+ if (fCleanup)
+ fCleanup();
+}
+
+/// @brief Returns the name of the device interface.
+/// @return it's name as a string.
+const char* ATADeviceInterface::Name() const
+{
+ return "ATADeviceInterface";
+}
+
+/// @brief Output operator.
+/// @param Data
+/// @return
+ATADeviceInterface& ATADeviceInterface::operator<<(MountpointInterface* Data)
+{
+ if (!Data)
+ return *this;
+
+ for (SizeT driveCount = 0; driveCount < kDriveManagerCount; ++driveCount)
+ {
+ auto interface = Data->GetAddressOf(driveCount);
+ if ((interface) && rt_string_cmp((interface)->fDriveKind(), "ATA-", 5) == 0)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if ((interface) &&
+ rt_string_cmp((interface)->fDriveKind(), "ATA-", 5) != 0)
+ {
+ return *this;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (ATADeviceInterface&)DeviceInterface<MountpointInterface*>::operator<<(
+ Data);
+}
+
+/// @brief Input operator.
+/// @param Data
+/// @return
+ATADeviceInterface& ATADeviceInterface::operator>>(MountpointInterface* Data)
+{
+ if (!Data)
+ return *this;
+
+ for (SizeT driveCount = 0; driveCount < kDriveManagerCount; ++driveCount)
+ {
+ auto interface = Data->GetAddressOf(driveCount);
+ if ((interface) && rt_string_cmp((interface)->fDriveKind(), "ATA-", 5) == 0)
+ {
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if ((interface) &&
+ rt_string_cmp((interface)->fDriveKind(), "ATA-", 5) != 0)
+ {
+ return *this;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (ATADeviceInterface&)DeviceInterface<MountpointInterface*>::operator>>(
+ Data);
+}
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Storage/NVMEDeviceInterface.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Storage/NVMEDeviceInterface.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..aaaa3eb0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Storage/NVMEDeviceInterface.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <StorageKit/NVME.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ const char* NVMEDeviceInterface::Name() const
+ {
+ return ("NVMEDeviceInterface");
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Storage/SCSIDeviceInterface.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Storage/SCSIDeviceInterface.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..16105547
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Storage/SCSIDeviceInterface.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <StorageKit/SCSI.hxx>
+
+///! @brief ATAPI SCSI packet.
+const scsi_packet_type kCDRomPacketTemplate = {0x43, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 12, 0x40, 0, 0};
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Stream.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Stream.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..134ec586
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Stream.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+ File: Stream.cxx
+ Purpose: Stream object
+
+ Revision History:
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/Stream.hpp>
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/String.cxx b/Kernel/Source/String.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..764ab0d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/String.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/String.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/Utils.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ Char* StringView::Data()
+ {
+ return fData;
+ }
+
+ const Char* StringView::CData()
+ {
+ return fData;
+ }
+
+ Size StringView::Length() const
+ {
+ return rt_string_len(fData);
+ }
+
+ bool StringView::operator==(const StringView& rhs) const
+ {
+ if (rhs.Length() != this->Length())
+ return false;
+
+ for (Size index = 0; index < this->Length(); ++index)
+ {
+ if (rhs.fData[index] != fData[index])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ bool StringView::operator==(const Char* rhs) const
+ {
+ if (rt_string_len(rhs) != this->Length())
+ return false;
+
+ for (Size index = 0; index < rt_string_len(rhs); ++index)
+ {
+ if (rhs[index] != fData[index])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ bool StringView::operator!=(const StringView& rhs) const
+ {
+ if (rhs.Length() != this->Length())
+ return false;
+
+ for (Size index = 0; index < rhs.Length(); ++index)
+ {
+ if (rhs.fData[index] == fData[index])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ bool StringView::operator!=(const Char* rhs) const
+ {
+ if (rt_string_len(rhs) != this->Length())
+ return false;
+
+ for (Size index = 0; index < rt_string_len(rhs); ++index)
+ {
+ if (rhs[index] == fData[index])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ ErrorOr<StringView> StringBuilder::Construct(const Char* data)
+ {
+ if (!data || *data == 0)
+ return {};
+
+ StringView view(rt_string_len(data));
+
+ view += data;
+
+ return ErrorOr<StringView>(view);
+ }
+
+ const char* StringBuilder::FromInt(const char* fmt, int i)
+ {
+ if (!fmt)
+ return ("-1");
+
+ char* ret = (char*)Alloca(sizeof(char) * 8 + rt_string_len(fmt));
+
+ if (!ret)
+ return ("-1");
+
+ Char result[8];
+
+ if (!rt_to_string(result, sizeof(int), i))
+ {
+ return ("-1");
+ }
+
+ const auto fmt_len = rt_string_len(fmt);
+ const auto res_len = rt_string_len(result);
+
+ for (Size idx = 0; idx < fmt_len; ++idx)
+ {
+ if (fmt[idx] == '%')
+ {
+ SizeT result_cnt = idx;
+
+ for (auto y_idx = idx; y_idx < res_len; ++y_idx)
+ {
+ ret[result_cnt] = result[y_idx];
+ ++result_cnt;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret[idx] = fmt[idx];
+ }
+
+ return ret; /* Copy that ret into a buffer, Alloca allocates to the stack */
+ }
+
+ const char* StringBuilder::FromBool(const char* fmt, bool i)
+ {
+ if (!fmt)
+ return ("?");
+
+ const char* boolean_expr = i ? "true" : "false";
+ char* ret = (char*)Alloca((sizeof(char) * i) ? 4 : 5 + rt_string_len(fmt));
+
+ if (!ret)
+ return ("?");
+
+ const auto fmt_len = rt_string_len(fmt);
+ const auto res_len = rt_string_len(boolean_expr);
+
+ for (Size idx = 0; idx < fmt_len; ++idx)
+ {
+ if (fmt[idx] == '%')
+ {
+ SizeT result_cnt = idx;
+
+ for (auto y_idx = idx; y_idx < res_len; ++y_idx)
+ {
+ ret[result_cnt] = boolean_expr[y_idx];
+ ++result_cnt;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret[idx] = fmt[idx];
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ bool StringBuilder::Equals(const char* lhs, const char* rhs)
+ {
+ if (rt_string_len(rhs) != rt_string_len(lhs))
+ return false;
+
+ for (Size index = 0; index < rt_string_len(rhs); ++index)
+ {
+ if (rhs[index] != lhs[index])
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ const char* StringBuilder::Format(const char* fmt, const char* fmt2)
+ {
+ if (!fmt || !fmt2)
+ return ("?");
+
+ char* ret =
+ (char*)Alloca(sizeof(char) * rt_string_len(fmt2) + rt_string_len(fmt2));
+
+ if (!ret)
+ return ("?");
+
+ for (Size idx = 0; idx < rt_string_len(fmt); ++idx)
+ {
+ if (fmt[idx] == '%')
+ {
+ Size result_cnt = idx;
+ for (Size y_idx = 0; y_idx < rt_string_len(fmt2); ++y_idx)
+ {
+ ret[result_cnt] = fmt2[y_idx];
+ ++result_cnt;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret[idx] = fmt[idx];
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ static void string_append(char* lhs, char* rhs, int cur)
+ {
+ if (lhs && rhs)
+ {
+ SizeT sz_rhs = rt_string_len(rhs);
+
+ if (sz_rhs == 0)
+ return;
+
+ rt_copy_memory(rhs, lhs + cur, sz_rhs);
+ }
+ }
+
+ StringView& StringView::operator+=(const Char* rhs)
+ {
+ string_append(this->fData, const_cast<char*>(rhs), this->fCur);
+ this->fCur += rt_string_len(rhs);
+
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ StringView& StringView::operator+=(const StringView& rhs)
+ {
+ if (rt_string_len(rhs.fData) > rt_string_len(this->fData))
+ return *this;
+
+ string_append(this->fData, const_cast<char*>(rhs.fData), this->fCur);
+ this->fCur += rt_string_len(const_cast<char*>(rhs.fData));
+
+ return *this;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/ThreadLocalStorage.cxx b/Kernel/Source/ThreadLocalStorage.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c31ae1c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/ThreadLocalStorage.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * ========================================================
+ *
+ * NewOS
+ * Copyright SoftwareLabs, all rights reserved.
+ *
+ * ========================================================
+ */
+
+#include <KernelKit/ProcessScheduler.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/ThreadLocalStorage.hxx>
+
+///! BUGS: 0
+
+/***********************************************************************************/
+/// @file ThreadLocalStorage.cxx
+/// @brief TLS implementation in kernel.
+/***********************************************************************************/
+
+using namespace NewOS;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Check for cookie inside TIB.
+ * @param tib the TIB to check.
+ * @return if the cookie is enabled.
+ */
+
+Boolean tls_check_tib(ThreadInformationBlock* tib)
+{
+ if (!tib)
+ return false;
+
+ Encoder encoder;
+ const char* tibAsBytes = encoder.AsBytes(tib);
+
+ kcout << "New OS: Checking for a valid cookie...\r";
+
+ return tibAsBytes[0] == kCookieMag0 && tibAsBytes[1] == kCookieMag1 &&
+ tibAsBytes[2] == kCookieMag2;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief System call implementation of the TLS check.
+ * @param stackPtr The call frame.
+ * @return
+ */
+EXTERN_C Void tls_check_syscall_impl(NewOS::HAL::StackFramePtr stackPtr) noexcept
+{
+ ThreadInformationBlock* tib = (ThreadInformationBlock*)stackPtr->Gs;
+
+ if (!tls_check_tib(tib))
+ {
+ kcout << "New OS: Verification failed, Crashing...\r";
+ ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().GetCurrent().Leak().Crash();
+ }
+
+ kcout << "New OS: Verification succeeded! Keeping on...\r";
+}
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Timer.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Timer.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3e705c38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Timer.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/Timer.hpp>
+
+///! BUGS: 0
+///! @file Timer.cxx
+
+using namespace NewOS;
+
+/// @brief Unimplemented as it is an interface.
+Int32 HardwareTimerInterface::Wait() noexcept
+{
+ return kErrorUnimplemented;
+}
+
+/// @brief HardwareTimer class, meant to be generic.
+
+HardwareTimer::HardwareTimer(Int64 seconds)
+ : fWaitFor(seconds)
+{
+}
+HardwareTimer::~HardwareTimer()
+{
+ fWaitFor = 0;
+}
+
+Int32 HardwareTimer::Wait() noexcept
+{
+ if (fWaitFor < 1)
+ return -1;
+
+ while (*fDigitalTimer < (*fDigitalTimer + fWaitFor))
+ {
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/URL.cxx b/Kernel/Source/URL.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8c11ca55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/URL.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <CFKit/URL.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/Utils.hpp>
+
+/// BUGS: 0
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ URL::URL(StringView& strUrl)
+ : fUrlView(strUrl, false)
+ {
+ }
+
+ URL::~URL() = default;
+
+ /// @brief internal and reserved protocols by kernel.
+ constexpr const char* kURLProtocols[] = {
+ "file", // Filesystem protocol
+ "mup", // Mahrouss update protocol
+ "param", // Mahrouss parameter protocol.
+ };
+
+ constexpr const int kUrlOutSz = 1; //! such as: ://
+ constexpr const int kProtosCount = 3;
+ constexpr const int kRangeSz = 4096;
+
+ ErrorOr<StringView> url_extract_location(const char* url)
+ {
+ if (!url || *url == 0 || rt_string_len(url, kRangeSz) > kRangeSz)
+ return ErrorOr<StringView>{-1};
+
+ StringView view(rt_string_len(url));
+
+ SizeT i = 0;
+ bool scheme_found = false;
+
+ for (; i < rt_string_len(url); ++i)
+ {
+ if (!scheme_found)
+ {
+ for (int y = 0; kProtosCount; ++y)
+ {
+ if (rt_string_in_string(view.CData(), kURLProtocols[y]))
+ {
+ i += rt_string_len(kURLProtocols[y]) + kUrlOutSz;
+ scheme_found = true;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ view.Data()[i] = url[i];
+ }
+
+ return ErrorOr<StringView>(view);
+ }
+
+ ErrorOr<StringView> url_extract_protocol(const char* url)
+ {
+ if (!url || *url == 0 || rt_string_len(url, kRangeSz) > kRangeSz)
+ return ErrorOr<StringView>{-1};
+
+ ErrorOr<StringView> view{-1};
+
+ return view;
+ }
+
+ Ref<ErrorOr<StringView>> URL::Location() noexcept
+ {
+ const char* src = fUrlView.Leak().CData();
+ auto loc = url_extract_location(src);
+
+ if (!loc)
+ return {};
+
+ return Ref<ErrorOr<StringView>>(loc);
+ }
+
+ Ref<ErrorOr<StringView>> URL::Protocol() noexcept
+ {
+ const char* src = fUrlView.Leak().CData();
+ auto loc = url_extract_protocol(src);
+
+ if (!loc)
+ return {};
+
+ return Ref<ErrorOr<StringView>>(loc);
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/UserHeap.cxx b/Kernel/Source/UserHeap.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9d9cd627
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/UserHeap.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <KernelKit/ProcessScheduler.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/UserHeap.hpp>
+#include <NewKit/PageManager.hpp>
+
+#define kHeapHeaderPaddingSz (16U)
+
+/// @file UserHeap.cxx
+/// @brief User Heap Manager, Process heap allocator.
+/// @note if you want to look at the kernel allocator, please look for
+/// KernelHeap.cxx
+/// BUGS: 0
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ /**
+ * @brief Process Heap Header
+ * @note Allocated per process, it denotes the user's heap.
+ */
+ struct UserHeapHeader final
+ {
+ UInt32 fMagic;
+ Int32 fFlags;
+ Boolean fFree;
+ UInt8 fPadding[kHeapHeaderPaddingSz];
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * @brief User Heap Manager class, takes care of allocating the process pools.
+ * @note This rely on Virtual Memory! Consider adding good vmem support when
+ * @note porting to a new arch.
+ */
+ class UserHeapManager final
+ {
+ public:
+ UserHeapManager() = delete;
+ ~UserHeapManager() = default;
+
+ public:
+ STATIC SizeT& Count()
+ {
+ return s_NumPools;
+ }
+ STATIC Ref<Pmm>& Leak()
+ {
+ return s_Pmm;
+ }
+ STATIC Boolean& IsEnabled()
+ {
+ return s_PoolsAreEnabled;
+ }
+ STATIC MutableArray<Ref<PTEWrapper>>& The()
+ {
+ return s_Pool;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ STATIC Size s_NumPools;
+ STATIC Ref<Pmm> s_Pmm;
+
+ private:
+ STATIC Boolean s_PoolsAreEnabled;
+ STATIC MutableArray<Ref<PTEWrapper>> s_Pool;
+ };
+
+ //! declare fields
+
+ SizeT UserHeapManager::s_NumPools = 0UL;
+ Ref<Pmm> UserHeapManager::s_Pmm;
+ Boolean UserHeapManager::s_PoolsAreEnabled = true;
+ MutableArray<Ref<PTEWrapper>> UserHeapManager::s_Pool;
+
+ STATIC VoidPtr ke_find_unused_heap(Int32 flags);
+ STATIC Void ke_free_heap_internal(VoidPtr vaddr);
+ STATIC VoidPtr ke_make_heap_internal(VoidPtr vaddr, Int32 flags);
+ STATIC Boolean ke_check_and_free_heap(const SizeT& index, VoidPtr ptr);
+
+ /// @brief Find an unused heap header to allocate on.
+ /// @param flags the flags to use.
+ /// @return VoidPtr the heap pointer.
+ STATIC VoidPtr ke_find_unused_heap(Int32 flags)
+ {
+ for (SizeT index = 0; index < kUserHeapMaxSz; ++index)
+ {
+ if (UserHeapManager::The()[index] &&
+ !UserHeapManager::The()[index].Leak().Leak().Present())
+ {
+ UserHeapManager::Leak().Leak().TogglePresent(
+ UserHeapManager::The()[index].Leak().Leak(), true);
+ kcout << "[ke_find_unused_heap] Done, trying to make a pool now...\r";
+
+ return ke_make_heap_internal(
+ (VoidPtr)UserHeapManager::The()[index].Leak().Leak().VirtualAddress(),
+ flags);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Makes a new heap for the process to use.
+ /// @param virtualAddress the virtual address of the process.
+ /// @param flags the flags.
+ /// @return
+ STATIC VoidPtr ke_make_heap_internal(VoidPtr virtualAddress, Int32 flags)
+ {
+ if (virtualAddress)
+ {
+ UserHeapHeader* poolHdr = reinterpret_cast<UserHeapHeader*>(virtualAddress);
+
+ if (!poolHdr->fFree)
+ {
+ kcout
+ << "[ke_make_heap_internal] poolHdr->fFree, HeapPtr already exists\n";
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ poolHdr->fFlags = flags;
+ poolHdr->fMagic = kUserHeapMag;
+ poolHdr->fFree = false;
+
+ kcout << "[ke_make_heap_internal] New allocation has been done.\n";
+ return reinterpret_cast<VoidPtr>(
+ (reinterpret_cast<UIntPtr>(virtualAddress) + sizeof(UserHeapHeader)));
+ }
+
+ kcout << "[ke_make_heap_internal] Address is invalid";
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Internally makrs the heap as free.
+ /// This is done by setting the fFree bit to true
+ /// @param virtualAddress
+ /// @return
+ STATIC Void ke_free_heap_internal(VoidPtr virtualAddress)
+ {
+ UserHeapHeader* poolHdr = reinterpret_cast<UserHeapHeader*>(
+ reinterpret_cast<UIntPtr>(virtualAddress) - sizeof(UserHeapHeader));
+
+ if (poolHdr->fMagic == kUserHeapMag)
+ {
+ if (!poolHdr->fFree)
+ {
+ ProcessScheduler::Shared().Leak().GetCurrent().Leak().Crash();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ poolHdr->fFree = true;
+ poolHdr->fFlags = 0;
+
+ kcout << "[ke_free_heap_internal] Successfully marked header as free!\r";
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @brief Check for the ptr and frees it.
+ *
+ * @param index Where to look at.
+ * @param ptr The ptr to check.
+ * @return Boolean true if successful.
+ */
+ STATIC Boolean ke_check_and_free_heap(const SizeT& index, VoidPtr ptr)
+ {
+ if (UserHeapManager::The()[index])
+ {
+ // ErrorOr<>::operator Boolean
+ /// if (address matches)
+ /// -> Free heap.
+ if (UserHeapManager::The()[index].Leak().Leak().VirtualAddress() ==
+ (UIntPtr)ptr)
+ {
+ UserHeapManager::Leak().Leak().FreePage(
+ UserHeapManager::The()[index].Leak().Leak());
+
+ --UserHeapManager::Count();
+
+ ke_free_heap_internal(ptr);
+ ptr = nullptr;
+
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Creates a new pool pointer.
+ /// @param flags the flags attached to it.
+ /// @return a pool pointer with selected permissions.
+ VoidPtr rt_new_heap(Int32 flags)
+ {
+ if (!UserHeapManager::IsEnabled())
+ return nullptr;
+
+ if (UserHeapManager::Count() > kUserHeapMaxSz)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ if (VoidPtr ret = ke_find_unused_heap(flags))
+ return ret;
+
+ // this wasn't set to true
+ auto ref_page = UserHeapManager::Leak().Leak().RequestPage(
+ ((flags & kUserHeapUser)), (flags & kUserHeapRw));
+
+ if (ref_page)
+ {
+ ///! reserve page.
+ UserHeapManager::The()[UserHeapManager::Count()].Leak() = ref_page;
+ auto& ref = UserHeapManager::Count();
+
+ ++ref; // increment the number of addresses we have now.
+
+ // finally make the pool address.
+ return ke_make_heap_internal(
+ reinterpret_cast<VoidPtr>(ref_page.Leak().VirtualAddress()), flags);
+ }
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ /// @brief free a pool pointer.
+ /// @param ptr The pool pointer to free.
+ /// @return status code
+ Int32 rt_free_heap(VoidPtr ptr)
+ {
+ if (!UserHeapManager::IsEnabled())
+ return -1;
+
+ if (ptr)
+ {
+ SizeT base = UserHeapManager::Count();
+
+ if (ke_check_and_free_heap(base, ptr))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (SizeT index = 0; index < kUserHeapMaxSz; ++index)
+ {
+ if (ke_check_and_free_heap(index, ptr))
+ return 0;
+
+ --base;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Utils.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Utils.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f621594d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Utils.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/Utils.hpp>
+#include <KernelKit/DebugOutput.hpp>
+#include <cstddef>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ Int rt_string_cmp(const Char* src, const Char* cmp, Size size)
+ {
+ Int32 counter = 0;
+
+ for (Size index = 0; index < size; ++index)
+ {
+ if (src[index] != cmp[index])
+ ++counter;
+ }
+
+ return counter;
+ }
+
+ void rt_zero_memory(voidPtr pointer, Size len)
+ {
+ rt_set_memory(pointer, 0, len);
+ }
+
+ Size rt_string_len(const Char* str, SizeT _len)
+ {
+ if (*str == '\0')
+ return 0;
+
+ Size len{0};
+ while (str[len] != '\0')
+ {
+ if (len > _len)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ++len;
+ }
+
+ return len;
+ }
+
+ Size rt_string_len(const Char* ptr)
+ {
+ if (!ptr)
+ return 0;
+
+ SizeT cnt = 0;
+
+ while (*ptr != (Char)0)
+ {
+ ++ptr;
+ ++cnt;
+ }
+
+ return cnt;
+ }
+
+ voidPtr rt_set_memory(voidPtr src, char value, Size len)
+ {
+ if (!src || len < 1)
+ return nullptr;
+ char* start = reinterpret_cast<Char*>(src);
+
+ while (len)
+ {
+ *start = value;
+ ++start;
+ --len;
+ }
+
+ return (voidPtr)start;
+ }
+
+ Int rt_move_memory(const voidPtr src, voidPtr dst, Size len)
+ {
+ if (len < 1)
+ return -2;
+ if (!src || !dst)
+ return -1;
+
+ char* srcChr = reinterpret_cast<Char*>(src);
+ char* dstChar = reinterpret_cast<Char*>(dst);
+ Size index = 0;
+
+ while (index < len)
+ {
+ dstChar[index] = srcChr[index];
+ srcChr[index] = 0;
+
+ ++index;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ Int rt_copy_memory(const voidPtr src, voidPtr dst, Size len)
+ {
+ if (len < 1)
+ return -2;
+
+ char* srcChr = reinterpret_cast<char*>(src);
+ char* dstChar = reinterpret_cast<char*>(dst);
+ Size index = 0;
+
+ while (index < len)
+ {
+ dstChar[index] = srcChr[index];
+ ++index;
+ }
+
+ return index;
+ }
+
+ const Char* alloc_string(const Char* text)
+ {
+ if (!text)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ const Char* string = new Char[rt_string_len(text)];
+ if (!string)
+ return nullptr;
+
+ voidPtr vText = reinterpret_cast<voidPtr>(const_cast<char*>(text));
+ voidPtr vStr = reinterpret_cast<voidPtr>(const_cast<char*>(string));
+ rt_copy_memory(vText, vStr, rt_string_len(text));
+
+ return string;
+ }
+
+ Int rt_to_uppercase(Int character)
+ {
+ if (character >= 'a' && character <= 'z')
+ return character - 0x20;
+
+ return character;
+ }
+
+ Int rt_to_lower(Int character)
+ {
+ if (character >= 'A' && character <= 'Z')
+ return character + 0x20;
+
+ return character;
+ }
+
+ bool rt_to_string(Char* str, Int limit, Int base)
+ {
+ if (limit == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ Int copy_limit = limit;
+ Int cnt = 0;
+ Int ret = base;
+
+ while (limit != 1)
+ {
+ ret = ret % 10;
+ str[cnt] = ret;
+
+ ++cnt;
+ --limit;
+ --ret;
+ }
+
+ str[copy_limit] = '\0';
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ Boolean is_space(Char chr)
+ {
+ return chr == ' ';
+ }
+
+ Boolean is_newln(Char chr)
+ {
+ return chr == '\n';
+ }
+
+ voidPtr rt_string_in_string(const char* in, const char* needle)
+ {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < rt_string_len(in); ++i)
+ {
+ if (rt_string_cmp(in + i, needle, rt_string_len(needle)) == 0)
+ return reinterpret_cast<voidPtr>(const_cast<char*>(in + i));
+ }
+
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ // @brief Checks for a string start at the character.
+
+ char* rt_string_has_char(char* str, const char chr)
+ {
+ while (*str != chr)
+ {
+ ++str;
+
+ if (*str == 0)
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ return str;
+ }
+} // namespace NewOS
+
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+/// Exported C functions
+////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/// @brief memset in C++
+EXTERN_C void memset(void* dst, char src, size_t len)
+{
+ NewOS::rt_set_memory(dst, src, len);
+}
+
+/// @brief memcpy in C++
+EXTERN_C void memcpy(void* dst, void* src, size_t len)
+{
+ NewOS::rt_copy_memory(src, dst, len);
+}
+
+/// @brief memmove in C++
+EXTERN_C void* memmove(void* dst, void* src, size_t len)
+{
+ NewOS::rt_copy_memory(src, dst, len);
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/// @brief strlen definition in C++.
+EXTERN_C size_t strlen(const char* whatToCheck)
+{
+ return NewOS::rt_string_len(whatToCheck);
+}
+
+/// @brief memcmp in C++
+EXTERN_C NewOS::SizeT memcmp(void* dst, void* src, size_t len)
+{
+ return NewOS::rt_string_cmp((char*)src, (char*)dst, len);
+}
+
+/// @brief strcmp in C++
+EXTERN_C NewOS::SizeT strcmp(char* dst, char* src, size_t len)
+{
+ return NewOS::rt_string_cmp(src, dst, len);
+}
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/Variant.cxx b/Kernel/Source/Variant.cxx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..afe66624
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/Variant.cxx
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+ Copyright SoftwareLabs
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#include <NewKit/Variant.hpp>
+
+namespace NewOS
+{
+ const Char* Variant::ToString()
+ {
+ if (fPtr == nullptr)
+ {
+ return ("Memory:{Nullptr}");
+ }
+
+ switch (fKind)
+ {
+ case VariantKind::kString:
+ return ("Class:{String}");
+ case VariantKind::kPointer:
+ return ("Memory:{Pointer}");
+ default:
+ return ("Memory:{Undefined}");
+ }
+ }
+
+} // namespace NewOS
diff --git a/Kernel/Source/compile_flags.txt b/Kernel/Source/compile_flags.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1f54e6fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Kernel/Source/compile_flags.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+-nostdlib
+-ffreestanding
+-std=c++20
+-I../
+-I$(HOME)/
+-D__FSKIT_NEWFS__
+-D__NEWOS_AMD64__