diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'dev/Kernel/HALKit/AMD64/Storage/ATA-PIO.cc')
| -rw-r--r-- | dev/Kernel/HALKit/AMD64/Storage/ATA-PIO.cc | 195 |
1 files changed, 195 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/dev/Kernel/HALKit/AMD64/Storage/ATA-PIO.cc b/dev/Kernel/HALKit/AMD64/Storage/ATA-PIO.cc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6e523cb7 --- /dev/null +++ b/dev/Kernel/HALKit/AMD64/Storage/ATA-PIO.cc @@ -0,0 +1,195 @@ +/* ------------------------------------------- + + Copyright (C) 2024, Amlal EL Mahrouss, all rights reserved. + +------------------------------------------- */ + +/** + * @file ATA-PIO.cc + * @author Amlal EL Mahrouss (amlalelmahrouss@icloud.com) + * @brief ATA driver (PIO mode). + * @version 0.1 + * @date 2024-02-02 + * + * @copyright Copyright (c) Amlal EL Mahrouss + * + */ + +#include <Mod/ATA/ATA.h> +#include <ArchKit/ArchKit.h> + +#ifdef __ATA_PIO__ + +using namespace Kernel; +using namespace Kernel::HAL; + +/// bugs: 0 + +#define kATADataLen 256 + +STATIC Boolean kATADetected = false; +STATIC Int32 kATADeviceType = kATADeviceCount; +STATIC Char kATAData[kATADataLen] = {0}; + +Boolean drv_std_wait_io(UInt16 IO) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < 400; i++) + rt_in8(IO + ATA_REG_STATUS); + +ATAWaitForIO_Retry: + auto rdy = rt_in8(IO + ATA_REG_STATUS); + + if ((rdy & ATA_SR_BSY)) + goto ATAWaitForIO_Retry; + +ATAWaitForIO_Retry2: + rdy = rt_in8(IO + ATA_REG_STATUS); + + if (rdy & ATA_SR_ERR) + return false; + + if (!(rdy & ATA_SR_DRDY)) + goto ATAWaitForIO_Retry2; + + return true; +} + +Void drv_std_select(UInt16 Bus) +{ + if (Bus == ATA_PRIMARY_IO) + rt_out8(Bus + ATA_REG_HDDEVSEL, ATA_PRIMARY_SEL); + else + rt_out8(Bus + ATA_REG_HDDEVSEL, ATA_SECONDARY_SEL); +} + +Boolean drv_std_init(UInt16 Bus, UInt8 Drive, UInt16& OutBus, UInt8& OutMaster) +{ + UInt16 IO = Bus; + + drv_std_select(IO); + +ATAInit_Retry: + // Bus init, NEIN bit. + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_NEIN, 1); + + // identify until it's good + + auto rdy = rt_in8(IO + ATA_REG_STATUS); + + if (rdy & ATA_SR_ERR) + { + kcout << "ATA Error, aborting...\r"; + + return false; + } + + if ((rdy & ATA_SR_BSY)) + { + kcout << "Retrying as controller is busy...\r"; + goto ATAInit_Retry; + } + + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_IDENTIFY); + + /// fetch serial info + /// model, speed, number of sectors... + + drv_std_wait_io(IO); + + for (SizeT indexData = 0ul; indexData < kATADataLen; ++indexData) + { + kATAData[indexData] = rt_in16(IO + ATA_REG_DATA); + } + + OutBus = (Bus == ATA_PRIMARY_IO) ? ATA_PRIMARY_IO : ATA_SECONDARY_IO; + + OutMaster = (Bus == ATA_PRIMARY_IO) ? ATA_MASTER : ATA_SLAVE; + + return YES; +} + +Void drv_std_read(UInt64 Lba, UInt16 IO, UInt8 Master, Char* Buf, SizeT SectorSz, SizeT Size) +{ + Lba /= SectorSz; + + UInt8 Command = ((!Master) ? 0xE0 : 0xF0); + + drv_std_wait_io(IO); + drv_std_select(IO); + + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_HDDEVSEL, (Command) | (((Lba) >> 24) & 0x0F)); + + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_SEC_COUNT0, ((Size + SectorSz) / SectorSz)); + + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_LBA0, (Lba) & 0xFF); + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_LBA1, (Lba) >> 8); + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_LBA2, (Lba) >> 16); + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_LBA3, (Lba) >> 24); + + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_READ_PIO); + + drv_std_wait_io(IO); + + for (SizeT IndexOff = 0; IndexOff < Size; ++IndexOff) + { + drv_std_wait_io(IO); + Buf[IndexOff] = rt_in16(IO + ATA_REG_DATA); + drv_std_wait_io(IO); + } + + drv_std_wait_io(IO); +} + +Void drv_std_write(UInt64 Lba, UInt16 IO, UInt8 Master, Char* Buf, SizeT SectorSz, SizeT Size) +{ + Lba /= SectorSz; + + UInt8 Command = ((!Master) ? 0xE0 : 0xF0); + + drv_std_wait_io(IO); + drv_std_select(IO); + + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_HDDEVSEL, (Command) | (((Lba) >> 24) & 0x0F)); + + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_SEC_COUNT0, ((Size + (SectorSz)) / SectorSz)); + + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_LBA0, (Lba) & 0xFF); + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_LBA1, (Lba) >> 8); + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_LBA2, (Lba) >> 16); + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_LBA3, (Lba) >> 24); + + rt_out8(IO + ATA_REG_COMMAND, ATA_CMD_WRITE_PIO); + + drv_std_wait_io(IO); + + for (SizeT IndexOff = 0; IndexOff < Size; ++IndexOff) + { + drv_std_wait_io(IO); + rt_out16(IO + ATA_REG_DATA, Buf[IndexOff]); + drv_std_wait_io(IO); + } + + drv_std_wait_io(IO); +} + +/// @brief is ATA detected? +Boolean drv_std_detected(Void) +{ + return kATADetected; +} + +/*** + @brief Getter, gets the number of sectors inside the drive. +*/ +Kernel::SizeT drv_get_sector_count() +{ + return (kATAData[61] << 16) | kATAData[60]; +} + +/// @brief Get the drive size. +Kernel::SizeT drv_get_size() +{ + return (drv_get_sector_count()) * kATASectorSize; +} + +#endif /* ifdef __ATA_PIO__ */ |