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/* -------------------------------------------

	Copyright (C) 2024-2025, Amlal El Mahrouss, all rights reserved.

	File: HalTimer.cc
	Purpose: HAL timer

	Revision History:

	07/07/24: Added file (amlel)

------------------------------------------- */

#include <modules/ACPI/ACPIFactoryInterface.h>
#include <ArchKit/ArchKit.h>
#include <KernelKit/Timer.h>

// timer slot 0

#define kHPETCounterRegValue   (0x00)
#define kHPETConfigRegValue	   (0x20)
#define kHPETCompRegValue	   (0x24)
#define kHPETInterruptRegValue (0x2C)

///! BUGS: 0
///! @file HalTimer.cc
///! @brief Hardware Timer (HPET)

namespace Kernel::Detail
{
	struct HPET_BLOCK : public Kernel::SDT
	{
		Kernel::UInt8  hardware_rev_id;
		Kernel::UInt8  comparator_count : 5;
		Kernel::UInt8  counter_size : 1;
		Kernel::UInt8  reserved : 1;
		Kernel::UInt8  legacy_replacement : 1;
		Kernel::UInt16 pci_vendor_id;
		ACPI_ADDRESS   address;
		Kernel::UInt8  hpet_number;
		Kernel::UInt16 minimum_tick;
		Kernel::UInt8  page_protection;
	} PACKED;
} // namespace Kernel::Detail

using namespace Kernel;

HardwareTimer::HardwareTimer(UInt64 ms)
	: fWaitFor(ms)
{
	auto power = PowerFactoryInterface(kHandoverHeader->f_HardwareTables.f_VendorPtr);

	auto hpet = (Detail::HPET_BLOCK*)power.Find("HPET").Leak().Leak();
	MUST_PASS(hpet);

	fDigitalTimer = (UInt8*)hpet->address.Address;

	if (hpet->page_protection)
	{
		HAL::mm_map_page((VoidPtr)fDigitalTimer, (VoidPtr)fDigitalTimer, HAL::kMMFlagsWr | HAL::kMMFlagsPCD | HAL::kMMFlagsPwt);
	}

	// if not enabled yet.
	if (!(*((volatile UInt64*)((UInt8*)fDigitalTimer + kHPETConfigRegValue)) & (1 << 0)))
	{
		*((volatile UInt64*)((UInt8*)fDigitalTimer + kHPETConfigRegValue)) = *((volatile UInt64*)((UInt8*)fDigitalTimer + kHPETConfigRegValue)) | (1 << 0); // enable timer
		*((volatile UInt64*)((UInt8*)fDigitalTimer + kHPETConfigRegValue)) = *((volatile UInt64*)((UInt8*)fDigitalTimer + kHPETConfigRegValue)) | (1 << 3); // one shot conf
	}
}

HardwareTimer::~HardwareTimer()
{
	fDigitalTimer = nullptr;
	fWaitFor	  = 0;
}

/***********************************************************************************/
/// @brief Wait for the timer to stop spinning.
/***********************************************************************************/

BOOL HardwareTimer::Wait() noexcept
{
	if (fWaitFor < 1)
		return NO;

	UInt64 hpet_cap				 = *((volatile UInt64*)(fDigitalTimer + kHPETCounterRegValue));
	UInt64 femtoseconds_per_tick = (hpet_cap >> 32);

	if (femtoseconds_per_tick == 0)
		return NO;

	volatile UInt64* timer = (volatile UInt64*)(fDigitalTimer + kHPETCounterRegValue);

	UInt64 now	= *timer;
	UInt64 prev = now + (fWaitFor / femtoseconds_per_tick);

	while (*timer < (prev))
		asm volatile("pause");

	return YES;
}