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// Copyright 2024-2025, Amlal El Mahrouss (amlal@nekernel.org)
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (see LICENSE file)
// Official repository: https://github.com/nekernel-org/nekernel
#ifndef KERNELKIT_DEVICEMGR_H
#define KERNELKIT_DEVICEMGR_H
/* @note Device Mgr. */
/* @file KernelKit/DeviceMgr.h */
/* @brief Device abstraction and I/O buffer. */
#include <NeKit/ErrorOr.h>
#include <NeKit/Ref.h>
#define kDeviceMgrRootDirPath "/devices/"
#define NE_DEVICE : public ::Kernel::IDevice
// Last Rev: Wed, May 27, 2025 6:22 PM
namespace Kernel {
template <typename T>
class IDevice;
template <typename T>
class IOBuf;
/***********************************************************************************/
/// @brief Device contract interface, represents an HW device.
/***********************************************************************************/
template <typename T>
class IDevice {
public:
IDevice() = default;
IDevice(void (*Out)(IDevice<T>*, T), void (*In)(IDevice<T>*, T)) : fOut(Out), fIn(In) {}
virtual ~IDevice() = default;
public:
using Type = T;
using TypeRef = T&;
using ConstType = const T&;
using TypePtr = T*;
NE_COPY_DEFAULT(IDevice)
public:
virtual IDevice<T>& operator<<(T Data) {
fOut(this, Data);
return *this;
}
virtual IDevice<T>& operator>>(T Data) {
fIn(this, Data);
return *this;
}
virtual const char* Name() const { return kDeviceMgrRootDirPath "null"; }
operator bool() { return fOut && fIn; }
Bool operator!() { return !fOut || !fIn; }
protected:
Void (*fOut)(IDevice<T>*, T Data) = {nullptr};
Void (*fIn)(IDevice<T>*, T Data) = {nullptr};
};
///
/// @brief Input Output abstract class.
/// Used mainly to communicate between OS to hardware.
///
template <typename T>
class IOBuf final {
public:
explicit IOBuf(T dma_addr) : fData(dma_addr) {
// At least pass something valid when instancating this struct.
MUST_PASS(fData);
}
IOBuf& operator=(const IOBuf<T>&) = default;
IOBuf(const IOBuf<T>&) = default;
~IOBuf() = default;
public:
template <typename R>
R operator->() const {
return fData;
}
template <typename R>
R& operator[](Size index) const {
return fData[index];
}
private:
T fData;
};
///! @brief Device enum types.
enum {
kDeviceTypeInvalid = 0,
kDeviceTypeIDE = 100,
kDeviceTypeEthernet,
kDeviceTypeWiFi,
kDeviceTypeFW,
kDeviceTypeBT,
kDeviceTypeRS232,
kDeviceTypeSCSI,
kDeviceTypeAHCI,
kDeviceTypeMBCI,
kDeviceTypeATA,
kDeviceTypeUSB,
kDeviceTypeAPM, // Adv. Pwr. Mgmt.
kDeviceTypePCI,
kDeviceTypeVGA,
kDeviceTypeGPU,
kDeviceTypeRandom,
kDeviceTypeIPC,
kDeviceTypeCount = kDeviceTypeIPC - kDeviceTypeIDE + 1,
};
} // namespace Kernel
#endif
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