META: Refactor source code.

Signed-off-by: Amlal El Mahrouss <amlal.elmahrouss@icloud.com>

1 files changed, 177 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/dev/LibCompiler/Parser.h b/dev/LibCompiler/Parser.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..35e0c45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dev/LibCompiler/Parser.h
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+/* -------------------------------------------
+
+	Copyright (C) 2024 Theater Quality Inc, all rights reserved
+
+------------------------------------------- */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <LibCompiler/AAL/AssemblyInterface.h>
+
+namespace LibCompiler
+{
+	inline auto kInvalidFrontend = "NoLang";
+
+	/// @brief Compiler backend, implements a frontend, such as C, C++...
+	/// See Toolchain, for some examples.
+	class ICompilerFrontend
+	{
+	public:
+		explicit ICompilerFrontend() = default;
+		virtual ~ICompilerFrontend() = default;
+
+		TOOLCHAINKIT_COPY_DEFAULT(ICompilerFrontend);
+
+		// NOTE: cast this to your user defined ast.
+		typedef void* AstType;
+
+		//! @brief Compile a syntax tree ouf of the text.
+		//! Also takes the source file name for metadata.
+
+		virtual bool Compile(const std::string text, const std::string file) = 0;
+
+		//! @brief What language are we dealing with?
+		virtual const char* Language()
+		{
+			return kInvalidFrontend;
+		}
+
+		virtual bool IsValid()
+		{
+			return strcmp(this->Language(), kInvalidFrontend);
+		}
+	};
+
+	struct SyntaxLeafList;
+	struct SyntaxLeafList;
+	struct CompilerKeyword;
+
+	/// we want to do that because to separate keywords.
+	enum KeywordKind
+	{
+		eKeywordKindNamespace,
+		eKeywordKindFunctionStart,
+		eKeywordKindFunctionEnd,
+		eKeywordKindVariable,
+		eKeywordKindVariablePtr,
+		eKeywordKindType,
+		eKeywordKindTypePtr,
+		eKeywordKindExpressionBegin,
+		eKeywordKindExpressionEnd,
+		eKeywordKindArgSeparator,
+		eKeywordKindBodyStart,
+		eKeywordKindBodyEnd,
+		eKeywordKindClass,
+		eKeywordKindPtrAccess,
+		eKeywordKindAccess,
+		eKeywordKindIf,
+		eKeywordKindElse,
+		eKeywordKindElseIf,
+		eKeywordKindVariableAssign,
+		eKeywordKindVariableDec,
+		eKeywordKindVariableInc,
+		eKeywordKindConstant,
+		eKeywordKindTypedef,
+		eKeywordKindEndInstr,
+		eKeywordKindSpecifier,
+		eKeywordKindInvalid,
+		eKeywordKindReturn,
+		eKeywordKindCommentInline,
+		eKeywordKindCommentMultiLineStart,
+		eKeywordKindCommentMultiLineEnd,
+		eKeywordKindEq,
+		eKeywordKindNotEq,
+		eKeywordKindGreaterEq,
+		eKeywordKindLessEq,
+		eKeywordKindPtr,
+	};
+
+	/// \brief Compiler keyword information struct.
+	struct CompilerKeyword
+	{
+		std::string keyword_name;
+		KeywordKind keyword_kind = eKeywordKindInvalid;
+	};
+	struct SyntaxLeafList final
+	{
+		struct SyntaxLeaf final
+		{
+			Int32 fUserType;
+#ifdef TK_USE_STRUCTS
+			CompilerKeyword fUserData;
+#else
+			std::string fUserData;
+#endif
+
+			std::string		   fUserValue;
+			struct SyntaxLeaf* fNext;
+		};
+
+		std::vector<SyntaxLeaf> fLeafList;
+		SizeType				fNumLeafs;
+
+		size_t SizeOf()
+		{
+			return fNumLeafs;
+		}
+		std::vector<SyntaxLeaf>& Get()
+		{
+			return fLeafList;
+		}
+		SyntaxLeaf& At(size_t index)
+		{
+			return fLeafList[index];
+		}
+	};
+
+	/// find the perfect matching word in a haystack.
+	/// \param haystack base string
+	/// \param needle the string we search for.
+	/// \return if we found it or not.
+	inline bool find_word(const std::string& haystack,
+						  const std::string& needle) noexcept
+	{
+		auto index = haystack.find(needle);
+
+		// check for needle validity.
+		if (index == std::string::npos)
+			return false;
+
+		// declare lambda
+		auto not_part_of_word = [&](int index) {
+			if (std::isspace(haystack[index]) || std::ispunct(haystack[index]))
+				return true;
+
+			if (index <= 0 || index >= haystack.size())
+				return true;
+
+			return false;
+		};
+
+		return not_part_of_word(index - 1) && not_part_of_word(index + needle.size());
+	}
+
+	/// find a word within strict conditions and returns a range of it.
+	/// \param haystack
+	/// \param needle
+	/// \return position of needle.
+	inline std::size_t find_word_range(const std::string& haystack,
+									   const std::string& needle) noexcept
+	{
+		auto index = haystack.find(needle);
+
+		// check for needle validity.
+		if (index == std::string::npos)
+			return false;
+
+		if (!isalnum((haystack[index + needle.size() + 1])) &&
+			!isdigit(haystack[index + needle.size() + 1]) &&
+			!isalnum((haystack[index - needle.size() - 1])) &&
+			!isdigit(haystack[index - needle.size() - 1]))
+		{
+			return index;
+		}
+
+		return false;
+	}
+} // namespace LibCompiler