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Diffstat (limited to 'dev/ToolchainKit/UUID.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | dev/ToolchainKit/UUID.h | 983 |
1 files changed, 983 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/dev/ToolchainKit/UUID.h b/dev/ToolchainKit/UUID.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..00b153b --- /dev/null +++ b/dev/ToolchainKit/UUID.h @@ -0,0 +1,983 @@ +#ifndef STDUUID_H +#define STDUUID_H + +#include <array> +#include <atomic> +#include <chrono> +#include <cstring> +#include <functional> +#include <iomanip> +#include <iterator> +#include <memory> +#include <numeric> +#include <optional> +#include <random> +#include <sstream> +#include <string> +#include <string_view> +#include <type_traits> + +#ifdef __cplusplus + +#if (__cplusplus >= 202002L) || (defined(_MSVC_LANG) && _MSVC_LANG >= 202002L) +#define LIBUUID_CPP20_OR_GREATER +#endif + +#endif + +#ifdef LIBUUID_CPP20_OR_GREATER +#include <span> +#else +#include <gsl/span> +#endif + +#ifdef _WIN32 + +#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN +#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN +#endif +#ifndef NOMINMAX +#define NOMINMAX +#endif + +#ifdef UUID_SYSTEM_GENERATOR +#include <objbase.h> +#endif + +#ifdef UUID_TIME_GENERATOR +#include <iphlpapi.h> +#pragma comment(lib, "IPHLPAPI.lib") +#endif + +#elif defined(__linux__) || defined(__unix__) + +#ifdef UUID_SYSTEM_GENERATOR +#include <uuid/uuid.h> +#endif + +#elif defined(__APPLE__) + +#ifdef UUID_SYSTEM_GENERATOR +#include <CoreFoundation/CFUUID.h> +#endif + +#endif + +namespace uuids +{ +#ifdef __cpp_lib_span + template <class ElementType, std::size_t Extent> + using span = std::span<ElementType, Extent>; +#else + template <class ElementType, std::ptrdiff_t Extent> + using span = gsl::span<ElementType, Extent>; +#endif + + namespace detail + { + template <typename TChar> + [[nodiscard]] constexpr inline unsigned char hex2char(TChar const ch) noexcept + { + if (ch >= static_cast<TChar>('0') && ch <= static_cast<TChar>('9')) + return static_cast<unsigned char>(ch - static_cast<TChar>('0')); + if (ch >= static_cast<TChar>('a') && ch <= static_cast<TChar>('f')) + return static_cast<unsigned char>(10 + ch - static_cast<TChar>('a')); + if (ch >= static_cast<TChar>('A') && ch <= static_cast<TChar>('F')) + return static_cast<unsigned char>(10 + ch - static_cast<TChar>('A')); + return 0; + } + + template <typename TChar> + [[nodiscard]] constexpr inline bool is_hex(TChar const ch) noexcept + { + return (ch >= static_cast<TChar>('0') && ch <= static_cast<TChar>('9')) || + (ch >= static_cast<TChar>('a') && ch <= static_cast<TChar>('f')) || + (ch >= static_cast<TChar>('A') && ch <= static_cast<TChar>('F')); + } + + template <typename TChar> + [[nodiscard]] constexpr std::basic_string_view<TChar> to_string_view( + TChar const* str) noexcept + { + if (str) + return str; + return {}; + } + + template <typename StringType> + [[nodiscard]] constexpr std::basic_string_view<typename StringType::value_type, + typename StringType::traits_type> + to_string_view(StringType const& str) noexcept + { + return str; + } + + class sha1 + { + public: + using digest32_t = uint32_t[5]; + using digest8_t = uint8_t[20]; + + static constexpr unsigned int block_bytes = 64; + + [[nodiscard]] inline static uint32_t left_rotate( + uint32_t value, size_t const count) noexcept + { + return (value << count) ^ (value >> (32 - count)); + } + + sha1() + { + reset(); + } + + void reset() noexcept + { + m_digest[0] = 0x67452301; + m_digest[1] = 0xEFCDAB89; + m_digest[2] = 0x98BADCFE; + m_digest[3] = 0x10325476; + m_digest[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0; + m_blockByteIndex = 0; + m_byteCount = 0; + } + + void process_byte(uint8_t octet) + { + this->m_block[this->m_blockByteIndex++] = octet; + ++this->m_byteCount; + if (m_blockByteIndex == block_bytes) + { + this->m_blockByteIndex = 0; + process_block(); + } + } + + void process_block(void const* const start, void const* const end) + { + const uint8_t* begin = static_cast<const uint8_t*>(start); + const uint8_t* finish = static_cast<const uint8_t*>(end); + while (begin != finish) + { + process_byte(*begin); + begin++; + } + } + + void process_bytes(void const* const data, size_t const len) + { + const uint8_t* block = static_cast<const uint8_t*>(data); + process_block(block, block + len); + } + + uint32_t const* get_digest(digest32_t digest) + { + size_t const bitCount = this->m_byteCount * 8; + process_byte(0x80); + if (this->m_blockByteIndex > 56) + { + while (m_blockByteIndex != 0) + { + process_byte(0); + } + while (m_blockByteIndex < 56) + { + process_byte(0); + } + } + else + { + while (m_blockByteIndex < 56) + { + process_byte(0); + } + } + process_byte(0); + process_byte(0); + process_byte(0); + process_byte(0); + process_byte(static_cast<unsigned char>((bitCount >> 24) & 0xFF)); + process_byte(static_cast<unsigned char>((bitCount >> 16) & 0xFF)); + process_byte(static_cast<unsigned char>((bitCount >> 8) & 0xFF)); + process_byte(static_cast<unsigned char>((bitCount)&0xFF)); + + memcpy(digest, m_digest, 5 * sizeof(uint32_t)); + return digest; + } + + uint8_t const* get_digest_bytes(digest8_t digest) + { + digest32_t d32; + get_digest(d32); + size_t di = 0; + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[0] >> 24); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[0] >> 16); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[0] >> 8); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[0] >> 0); + + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[1] >> 24); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[1] >> 16); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[1] >> 8); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[1] >> 0); + + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[2] >> 24); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[2] >> 16); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[2] >> 8); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[2] >> 0); + + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[3] >> 24); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[3] >> 16); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[3] >> 8); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[3] >> 0); + + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[4] >> 24); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[4] >> 16); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[4] >> 8); + digest[di++] = static_cast<uint8_t>(d32[4] >> 0); + + return digest; + } + + private: + void process_block() + { + uint32_t w[80]; + for (size_t i = 0; i < 16; i++) + { + w[i] = static_cast<uint32_t>(m_block[i * 4 + 0] << 24); + w[i] |= static_cast<uint32_t>(m_block[i * 4 + 1] << 16); + w[i] |= static_cast<uint32_t>(m_block[i * 4 + 2] << 8); + w[i] |= static_cast<uint32_t>(m_block[i * 4 + 3]); + } + for (size_t i = 16; i < 80; i++) + { + w[i] = left_rotate((w[i - 3] ^ w[i - 8] ^ w[i - 14] ^ w[i - 16]), 1); + } + + uint32_t a = m_digest[0]; + uint32_t b = m_digest[1]; + uint32_t c = m_digest[2]; + uint32_t d = m_digest[3]; + uint32_t e = m_digest[4]; + + for (std::size_t i = 0; i < 80; ++i) + { + uint32_t f = 0; + uint32_t k = 0; + + if (i < 20) + { + f = (b & c) | (~b & d); + k = 0x5A827999; + } + else if (i < 40) + { + f = b ^ c ^ d; + k = 0x6ED9EBA1; + } + else if (i < 60) + { + f = (b & c) | (b & d) | (c & d); + k = 0x8F1BBCDC; + } + else + { + f = b ^ c ^ d; + k = 0xCA62C1D6; + } + uint32_t temp = left_rotate(a, 5) + f + e + k + w[i]; + e = d; + d = c; + c = left_rotate(b, 30); + b = a; + a = temp; + } + + m_digest[0] += a; + m_digest[1] += b; + m_digest[2] += c; + m_digest[3] += d; + m_digest[4] += e; + } + + private: + digest32_t m_digest; + uint8_t m_block[64]; + size_t m_blockByteIndex; + size_t m_byteCount; + }; + + template <typename CharT> + inline constexpr CharT empty_guid[37] = "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"; + + template <> + inline constexpr wchar_t empty_guid<wchar_t>[37] = + L"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"; + + template <typename CharT> + inline constexpr CharT guid_encoder[17] = "0123456789abcdef"; + + template <> + inline constexpr wchar_t guid_encoder<wchar_t>[17] = L"0123456789abcdef"; + } // namespace detail + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // UUID format https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122 + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // Field NDR Data Type Octet # Note + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // time_low unsigned long 0 - 3 The low field + // of the timestamp. time_mid unsigned short 4 - 5 + // The middle field of the timestamp. time_hi_and_version unsigned + // short 6 - 7 The high field of the timestamp multiplexed + // with the version number. clock_seq_hi_and_reserved unsigned small 8 + // The high field of the clock sequence multiplexed with the variant. + // clock_seq_low unsigned small 9 The low + // field of the clock sequence. node character 10 + // - 15 The spatially unique node identifier. + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // 0 1 2 3 + // 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 + // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + // | time_low | + // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + // | time_mid | time_hi_and_version | + // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + // |clk_seq_hi_res | clk_seq_low | node (0-1) | + // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + // | node (2-5) | + // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // enumerations + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + // indicated by a bit pattern in octet 8, marked with N in + // xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-Nxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx + enum class uuid_variant + { + // NCS backward compatibility (with the obsolete Apollo Network Computing + // System 1.5 UUID format) N bit pattern: 0xxx > the first 6 octets of the + // UUID are a 48-bit timestamp (the number of 4 microsecond units of time + // since 1 Jan 1980 UTC); > the next 2 octets are reserved; > the next octet + // is the "address family"; > the final 7 octets are a 56-bit host ID in the + // form specified by the address family + ncs, + + // RFC 4122/DCE 1.1 + // N bit pattern: 10xx + // > big-endian byte order + rfc, + + // Microsoft Corporation backward compatibility + // N bit pattern: 110x + // > little endian byte order + // > formely used in the Component Object Model (COM) library + microsoft, + + // reserved for possible future definition + // N bit pattern: 111x + reserved + }; + + // indicated by a bit pattern in octet 6, marked with M in + // xxxxxxxx-xxxx-Mxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx + enum class uuid_version + { + none = 0, // only possible for nil or invalid uuids + time_based = 1, // The time-based version specified in RFC 4122 + dce_security = 2, // DCE Security version, with embedded POSIX UIDs. + name_based_md5 = + 3, // The name-based version specified in RFS 4122 with MD5 hashing + random_number_based = 4, // The randomly or pseudo-randomly generated version + // specified in RFS 4122 + name_based_sha1 = + 5 // The name-based version specified in RFS 4122 with SHA1 hashing + }; + + // Forward declare uuid & to_string so that we can declare to_string as a friend + // later. + class uuid; + template <class CharT = char, class Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>, class Allocator = std::allocator<CharT>> + std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator> to_string(uuid const& id); + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // uuid class + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + class uuid + { + public: + using value_type = uint8_t; + + constexpr uuid() noexcept = default; + + uuid(value_type (&arr)[16]) noexcept + { + std::copy(std::cbegin(arr), std::cend(arr), std::begin(data)); + } + + constexpr uuid(std::array<value_type, 16> const& arr) noexcept + : data{arr} + { + } + + explicit uuid(span<value_type, 16> bytes) + { + std::copy(std::cbegin(bytes), std::cend(bytes), std::begin(data)); + } + + template <typename ForwardIterator> + explicit uuid(ForwardIterator first, ForwardIterator last) + { + if (std::distance(first, last) == 16) + std::copy(first, last, std::begin(data)); + } + + [[nodiscard]] constexpr uuid_variant variant() const noexcept + { + if ((data[8] & 0x80) == 0x00) + return uuid_variant::ncs; + else if ((data[8] & 0xC0) == 0x80) + return uuid_variant::rfc; + else if ((data[8] & 0xE0) == 0xC0) + return uuid_variant::microsoft; + else + return uuid_variant::reserved; + } + + [[nodiscard]] constexpr uuid_version version() const noexcept + { + if ((data[6] & 0xF0) == 0x10) + return uuid_version::time_based; + else if ((data[6] & 0xF0) == 0x20) + return uuid_version::dce_security; + else if ((data[6] & 0xF0) == 0x30) + return uuid_version::name_based_md5; + else if ((data[6] & 0xF0) == 0x40) + return uuid_version::random_number_based; + else if ((data[6] & 0xF0) == 0x50) + return uuid_version::name_based_sha1; + else + return uuid_version::none; + } + + [[nodiscard]] constexpr bool is_nil() const noexcept + { + for (size_t i = 0; i < data.size(); ++i) + if (data[i] != 0) + return false; + return true; + } + + void swap(uuid& other) noexcept + { + data.swap(other.data); + } + + [[nodiscard]] inline span<std::byte const, 16> as_bytes() const + { + return span<std::byte const, 16>( + reinterpret_cast<std::byte const*>(data.data()), 16); + } + + template <typename StringType> + [[nodiscard]] constexpr static bool is_valid_uuid( + StringType const& in_str) noexcept + { + auto str = detail::to_string_view(in_str); + bool firstDigit = true; + size_t hasBraces = 0; + size_t index = 0; + + if (str.empty()) + return false; + + if (str.front() == '{') + hasBraces = 1; + if (hasBraces && str.back() != '}') + return false; + + for (size_t i = hasBraces; i < str.size() - hasBraces; ++i) + { + if (str[i] == '-') + continue; + + if (index >= 16 || !detail::is_hex(str[i])) + { + return false; + } + + if (firstDigit) + { + firstDigit = false; + } + else + { + index++; + firstDigit = true; + } + } + + if (index < 16) + { + return false; + } + + return true; + } + + template <typename StringType> + [[nodiscard]] constexpr static std::optional<uuid> from_string( + StringType const& in_str) noexcept + { + auto str = detail::to_string_view(in_str); + bool firstDigit = true; + size_t hasBraces = 0; + size_t index = 0; + + std::array<uint8_t, 16> data{{0}}; + + if (str.empty()) + return {}; + + if (str.front() == '{') + hasBraces = 1; + if (hasBraces && str.back() != '}') + return {}; + + for (size_t i = hasBraces; i < str.size() - hasBraces; ++i) + { + if (str[i] == '-') + continue; + + if (index >= 16 || !detail::is_hex(str[i])) + { + return {}; + } + + if (firstDigit) + { + data[index] = static_cast<uint8_t>(detail::hex2char(str[i]) << 4); + firstDigit = false; + } + else + { + data[index] = + static_cast<uint8_t>(data[index] | detail::hex2char(str[i])); + index++; + firstDigit = true; + } + } + + if (index < 16) + { + return {}; + } + + return uuid{data}; + } + + private: + std::array<value_type, 16> data{{0}}; + + friend bool operator==(uuid const& lhs, uuid const& rhs) noexcept; + friend bool operator<(uuid const& lhs, uuid const& rhs) noexcept; + + template <class Elem, class Traits> + friend std::basic_ostream<Elem, Traits>& operator<<( + std::basic_ostream<Elem, Traits>& s, uuid const& id); + + template <class CharT, class Traits, class Allocator> + friend std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator> to_string(uuid const& id); + + friend std::hash<uuid>; + }; + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // operators and non-member functions + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + [[nodiscard]] inline bool operator==(uuid const& lhs, + uuid const& rhs) noexcept + { + return lhs.data == rhs.data; + } + + [[nodiscard]] inline bool operator!=(uuid const& lhs, + uuid const& rhs) noexcept + { + return !(lhs == rhs); + } + + [[nodiscard]] inline bool operator<(uuid const& lhs, uuid const& rhs) noexcept + { + return lhs.data < rhs.data; + } + + template <class CharT, class Traits, class Allocator> + [[nodiscard]] inline std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator> to_string( + uuid const& id) + { + std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator> uustr{detail::empty_guid<CharT>}; + + for (size_t i = 0, index = 0; i < 36; ++i) + { + if (i == 8 || i == 13 || i == 18 || i == 23) + { + continue; + } + uustr[i] = detail::guid_encoder<CharT>[id.data[index] >> 4 & 0x0f]; + uustr[++i] = detail::guid_encoder<CharT>[id.data[index] & 0x0f]; + index++; + } + + return uustr; + } + + template <class Elem, class Traits> + std::basic_ostream<Elem, Traits>& operator<<( + std::basic_ostream<Elem, Traits>& s, uuid const& id) + { + s << to_string(id); + return s; + } + + inline void swap(uuids::uuid& lhs, uuids::uuid& rhs) noexcept + { + lhs.swap(rhs); + } + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // namespace IDs that could be used for generating name-based uuids + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + // Name string is a fully-qualified domain name + static uuid uuid_namespace_dns{{0x6b, 0xa7, 0xb8, 0x10, 0x9d, 0xad, 0x11, 0xd1, + 0x80, 0xb4, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x4f, 0xd4, 0x30, + 0xc8}}; + + // Name string is a URL + static uuid uuid_namespace_url{{0x6b, 0xa7, 0xb8, 0x11, 0x9d, 0xad, 0x11, 0xd1, + 0x80, 0xb4, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x4f, 0xd4, 0x30, + 0xc8}}; + + // Name string is an ISO OID (See https://oidref.com/, + // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_identifier) + static uuid uuid_namespace_oid{{0x6b, 0xa7, 0xb8, 0x12, 0x9d, 0xad, 0x11, 0xd1, + 0x80, 0xb4, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x4f, 0xd4, 0x30, + 0xc8}}; + + // Name string is an X.500 DN, in DER or a text output format (See + // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X.500, + // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abstract_Syntax_Notation_One) + static uuid uuid_namespace_x500{{0x6b, 0xa7, 0xb8, 0x14, 0x9d, 0xad, 0x11, 0xd1, + 0x80, 0xb4, 0x00, 0xc0, 0x4f, 0xd4, 0x30, + 0xc8}}; + + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // uuid generators + // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +#ifdef UUID_SYSTEM_GENERATOR + class uuid_system_generator + { + public: + using result_type = uuid; + + uuid operator()() + { +#ifdef _WIN32 + + GUID newId; + HRESULT hr = ::CoCreateGuid(&newId); + + if (FAILED(hr)) + { + throw std::system_error(hr, std::system_category(), + "CoCreateGuid failed"); + } + + std::array<uint8_t, 16> bytes = { + {static_cast<unsigned char>((newId.Data1 >> 24) & 0xFF), + static_cast<unsigned char>((newId.Data1 >> 16) & 0xFF), + static_cast<unsigned char>((newId.Data1 >> 8) & 0xFF), + static_cast<unsigned char>((newId.Data1) & 0xFF), + + (unsigned char)((newId.Data2 >> 8) & 0xFF), + (unsigned char)((newId.Data2) & 0xFF), + + (unsigned char)((newId.Data3 >> 8) & 0xFF), + (unsigned char)((newId.Data3) & 0xFF), + + newId.Data4[0], newId.Data4[1], newId.Data4[2], newId.Data4[3], + newId.Data4[4], newId.Data4[5], newId.Data4[6], newId.Data4[7]}}; + + return uuid{std::begin(bytes), std::end(bytes)}; + +#elif defined(__linux__) || defined(__unix__) + + uuid_t id; + uuid_generate(id); + + std::array<uint8_t, 16> bytes = {{id[0], id[1], id[2], id[3], id[4], id[5], + id[6], id[7], id[8], id[9], id[10], + id[11], id[12], id[13], id[14], id[15]}}; + + return uuid{std::begin(bytes), std::end(bytes)}; + +#elif defined(__APPLE__) + auto newId = CFUUIDCreate(NULL); + auto bytes = CFUUIDGetUUIDBytes(newId); + CFRelease(newId); + + std::array<uint8_t, 16> arrbytes = { + {bytes.byte0, bytes.byte1, bytes.byte2, bytes.byte3, bytes.byte4, + bytes.byte5, bytes.byte6, bytes.byte7, bytes.byte8, bytes.byte9, + bytes.byte10, bytes.byte11, bytes.byte12, bytes.byte13, bytes.byte14, + bytes.byte15}}; + return uuid{std::begin(arrbytes), std::end(arrbytes)}; +#else + return uuid{}; +#endif + } + }; +#endif + + template <typename UniformRandomNumberGenerator> + class basic_uuid_random_generator + { + public: + using engine_type = UniformRandomNumberGenerator; + + explicit basic_uuid_random_generator(engine_type& gen) + : generator(&gen, [](auto) {}) + { + } + explicit basic_uuid_random_generator(engine_type* gen) + : generator(gen, [](auto) {}) + { + } + + [[nodiscard]] uuid operator()() + { + alignas(uint32_t) uint8_t bytes[16]; + for (int i = 0; i < 16; i += 4) + *reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(bytes + i) = distribution(*generator); + + // variant must be 10xxxxxx + bytes[8] &= 0xBF; + bytes[8] |= 0x80; + + // version must be 0100xxxx + bytes[6] &= 0x4F; + bytes[6] |= 0x40; + + return uuid{std::begin(bytes), std::end(bytes)}; + } + + private: + std::uniform_int_distribution<uint32_t> distribution; + std::shared_ptr<UniformRandomNumberGenerator> generator; + }; + + using uuid_random_generator = basic_uuid_random_generator<std::mt19937>; + + class uuid_name_generator + { + public: + explicit uuid_name_generator(uuid const& namespace_uuid) noexcept + : nsuuid(namespace_uuid) + { + } + + template <typename StringType> + [[nodiscard]] uuid operator()(StringType const& name) + { + reset(); + process_characters(detail::to_string_view(name)); + return make_uuid(); + } + + private: + void reset() + { + hasher.reset(); + std::byte bytes[16]; + auto nsbytes = nsuuid.as_bytes(); + std::copy(std::cbegin(nsbytes), std::cend(nsbytes), bytes); + hasher.process_bytes(bytes, 16); + } + + template <typename CharT, typename Traits> + void process_characters(std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> const str) + { + for (uint32_t c : str) + { + hasher.process_byte(static_cast<uint8_t>(c & 0xFF)); + if constexpr (!std::is_same_v<CharT, char>) + { + hasher.process_byte(static_cast<uint8_t>((c >> 8) & 0xFF)); + hasher.process_byte(static_cast<uint8_t>((c >> 16) & 0xFF)); + hasher.process_byte(static_cast<uint8_t>((c >> 24) & 0xFF)); + } + } + } + + [[nodiscard]] uuid make_uuid() + { + detail::sha1::digest8_t digest; + hasher.get_digest_bytes(digest); + + // variant must be 0b10xxxxxx + digest[8] &= 0xBF; + digest[8] |= 0x80; + + // version must be 0b0101xxxx + digest[6] &= 0x5F; + digest[6] |= 0x50; + + return uuid{digest, digest + 16}; + } + + private: + uuid nsuuid; + detail::sha1 hasher; + }; + +#ifdef UUID_TIME_GENERATOR + // !!! DO NOT USE THIS IN PRODUCTION + // this implementation is unreliable for good uuids + class uuid_time_generator + { + using mac_address = std::array<unsigned char, 6>; + + std::optional<mac_address> device_address; + + [[nodiscard]] bool get_mac_address() + { + if (device_address.has_value()) + { + return true; + } + +#ifdef _WIN32 + DWORD len = 0; + auto ret = GetAdaptersInfo(nullptr, &len); + if (ret != ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) + return false; + std::vector<unsigned char> buf(len); + auto pips = reinterpret_cast<PIP_ADAPTER_INFO>(&buf.front()); + ret = GetAdaptersInfo(pips, &len); + if (ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) + return false; + mac_address addr; + std::copy(pips->Address, pips->Address + 6, std::begin(addr)); + device_address = addr; +#endif + + return device_address.has_value(); + } + + [[nodiscard]] long long get_time_intervals() + { + auto start = std::chrono::system_clock::from_time_t(time_t(-12219292800)); + auto diff = std::chrono::system_clock::now() - start; + auto ns = + std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(diff).count(); + return ns / 100; + } + + [[nodiscard]] static unsigned short get_clock_sequence() + { + static std::mt19937 clock_gen(std::random_device{}()); + static std::uniform_int_distribution<unsigned short> clock_dis; + static std::atomic_ushort clock_sequence = clock_dis(clock_gen); + return clock_sequence++; + } + + public: + [[nodiscard]] uuid operator()() + { + if (get_mac_address()) + { + std::array<uuids::uuid::value_type, 16> data; + + auto tm = get_time_intervals(); + + auto clock_seq = get_clock_sequence(); + + auto ptm = reinterpret_cast<uuids::uuid::value_type*>(&tm); + + memcpy(&data[0], ptm + 4, 4); + memcpy(&data[4], ptm + 2, 2); + memcpy(&data[6], ptm, 2); + + memcpy(&data[8], &clock_seq, 2); + + // variant must be 0b10xxxxxx + data[8] &= 0xBF; + data[8] |= 0x80; + + // version must be 0b0001xxxx + data[6] &= 0x1F; + data[6] |= 0x10; + + memcpy(&data[10], &device_address.value()[0], 6); + + return uuids::uuid{std::cbegin(data), std::cend(data)}; + } + + return {}; + } + }; +#endif +} // namespace uuids + +namespace std +{ + template <> + struct hash<uuids::uuid> + { + using argument_type = uuids::uuid; + using result_type = std::size_t; + + [[nodiscard]] result_type operator()(argument_type const& uuid) const + { +#ifdef UUID_HASH_STRING_BASED + std::hash<std::string> hasher; + return static_cast<result_type>(hasher(uuids::to_string(uuid))); +#else + uint64_t l = static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[0]) << 56 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[1]) << 48 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[2]) << 40 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[3]) << 32 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[4]) << 24 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[5]) << 16 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[6]) << 8 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[7]); + uint64_t h = static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[8]) << 56 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[9]) << 48 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[10]) << 40 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[11]) << 32 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[12]) << 24 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[13]) << 16 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[14]) << 8 | + static_cast<uint64_t>(uuid.data[15]); + + if constexpr (sizeof(result_type) > 4) + { + return result_type(l ^ h); + } + else + { + uint64_t hash64 = l ^ h; + return result_type(uint32_t(hash64 >> 32) ^ uint32_t(hash64)); + } +#endif + } + }; +} // namespace std + +#endif /* STDUUID_H */
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